Animal and Deer Collisions on Highway (2024)

According to the latest statistics from the Ontario Ministry of Transportation, there were an estimated 154,000 collisions between vehicles and animals in Ontario for the year 2018. This figure is a 4% increase from 2017. Of these animal collisions, 55% involved deer, with the remaining 45% split between other animals such as moose, geese and bears.

Most of these animal collisions occur in rural areas rather than urban ones. In fact, 85% of all animal or deer crashes incidents happened on highways and untravelled roadways outside of major cities. In addition to this, these accidents tend to happen more often during certain times of year.

The data also shows that most animal collisions occur at night or early morning due to decreased visibility and increased wildlife activity during these times.

Additionally, drivers should not assume that all animals will move away quickly; some may run into traffic lanes instead of away from them, increasing their chances for a fatal collision with a car. Overall, understanding the statistics around animal car accidents can help drivers stay safe on roads by more motorists being aware and cautious of potential hazards and risk posed by wildlife activity in certain areas and times throughout Ontario's year.

Most common causes of animal collisions:

1. Poor visibility due to darkness or weather conditions

2. Animals crossing roads in search of food or habitat

3. Unfenced roads that traverse wildlife habitats

4. Distracted or impaired drivers

5. Excessive speed for the road conditions

6. Animals chasing prey across the road

7. Unmarked road crossings used by wildlife

How to Avoid Deer or Animal Car Accidents

When driving on the roadway, it is important to be aware of your surroundings and watch out for animals that may cross your path. Here are some tips on how to avoid colliding with wildlife when you're on the road:

First, drive slowly and cautiously. Animals can come out of nowhere, so be prepared to stop at any moment. It is also important to pay attention to signs warning of animal crossings. A lot of times these will indicate an area where animals are known to cross frequently, so stay alert when passing through these areas.

Additionally, certain products can help you avoid a collision with wildlife while driving. Some items that can be purchased include protective covers for headlights and grilles, fog lights with wide-angle high beams for better visibility, special mirrors that extend the driver’s field of view, and animal reflectors or infrared cameras that detect animals in the dark. Further avoidance items include:

  1. Radar detector: Detects radar signals from police vehicles or other sources and alerts the driver to slow down.
  2. Deer whistles: Produce a high-pitched sound that warns deer away from vehicles.
  3. Animal warning light: Emits a bright beam that warns animals away from roadsides and curbsides, allowing drivers to have more time to react if they encounter an animal on the road.

Interesting information about deer and animal crashes

  • How common is hitting a deer?
  • It is not uncommon to hit a deer while driving in Ontario. According to recent statistics, there were approximately 9,500 reported collisions involving deer and motor vehicles in the province of Ontario in 2018 alone.
  • What color car do deer hit most?
  • Deer hit cars of all colours, but studies have shown that deer are more likely to collide with white and silver vehicles than any other colour.
  • What is the most likely time of year for deer collisions:
  • Most deer collisions typically occur during the fall months, from October through December, when deer are more active and mating season is in full swing.

A Personal Injury Lawyer's Involvement:

When an animal collision occurs in Ontario, it’s important for both drivers and victims to understand their legal rights. Depending on the circ*mstances, an injured driver may be able to pursue compensation for their losses from an at-fault party’s car insurance company.

In some cases, even if another vehicle was not involved in the accident, a negligent landowner may still be found liable for damages caused by their pet or wild animal.

When this is the case, a personal injury lawyer can help victims better understand their legal options and get them the compensation they deserve.

First of all, a personal injury lawyer can assess your case and determine who should be held accountable for any damages incurred as a result of an animal collision.

What to do if injured in an animal crash

If you were injured while driving because a wild animal rushed into your path without warning or if you hit someone else’s pet while behind the wheel, then there could be various parties responsible for paying out damages depending on where liability lies under Ontario’s laws.

A personal injury lawyer will evaluate your claim and build a strong legal case against any at-fault parties so that you have an opportunity to obtain adequate compensation for your suffering.

If you hit an animal with your car and it resulted in property damage or harm to other individuals, then there are also certain steps that must be taken according to Ontario laws.

Often times, police reports are required whenever large animals such as deer or moose are struck by vehicles; however, when small animals like cats or rabbits are hit, it might not always be necessary to involve law enforcement officials unless other vehicles were included in the accident as well.

In these cases, working with a personal injury lawyer can help you make sure all necessary paperwork is filled out accurately so that everything is documented properly during your legal proceedings and insurance claims process.

Experiencing an animal collision can be traumatic for both drivers involved and those affected by it directly or indirectly; therefore, seeking help from a qualified personal injury lawyer immediately following such an incident is highly recommended so that you don’t miss out on any potential avenues for obtaining compensation from those who might have been responsible for causing harm through negligence or recklessness actions on their part.

Your lawyer will ensure that no detail goes unaccounted for when making claims against those potentially liable parties so that you get equitable justice for whatever losses were suffered as a result of the incident and receive fair financial recovery.

Accident Benefits in a Deer or Animal Car Crash

Ontario Canada's Statutory Accident Benefits can help Ontario drivers involved in animal crashes in a number of ways. In the event of a collision with an animal, SABS can assist by providing medical and rehabilitation benefits to cover the costs associated with assessing and treating any injuries sustained in the collision. This includes costs for physiotherapy, occupational therapy, chiropractic or psychological services.

In addition to medical and rehabilitation benefits, staturory accident benefits may also provide coverage for income replacement if the collision results in lost wages due to illness or injury. Drivers may also be eligible for caregiver benefits if they are required to care for a family member as a result of their injuries from the animal collision.

Finally, SABS can assist drivers who have suffered property damage due to an animal collision by covering certain repair costs. This includes the cost of repairing or replacing a damaged vehicle and any other objects damaged in the crash such as eyeglasses or hearing aids.

Further Relevant Resources

1. Canada Safety Council: Road Safety: https://canadasafetycouncil.org/traffic-safety/road-safety/

2. Humane Society International - Canada: Road Safety for Animals: https://www.hsi.org/ca/issues/road_safety_for_animals/

3. Canadian Automobile Association (CAA): Animal Accidents on the Road: https://national.caa.ca/newsroom/animal-accidents-on-the-road

4. The Furbearers: Protecting Wildlife from Vehicle Collisions: https://thefurbearers.com/protecting-wildlife-from-vehicle-collisions/

5. Ministry of Transportation, Ontario (MTO): Wildlife Collisions in Ontario: https://www.ontario.ca/page/preventing-wildlife-collisions

Animal and Deer Collisions on Highway (2024)

FAQs

Animal and Deer Collisions on Highway? ›

According to Caltrans and California Highway Patrol statistics, there are >7,000 reported accidents per year on California highways involving deer and other wildlife. We estimate that there are another few thousand with horses, cows, sheep and goats.

How do you deal with deer on the highway? ›

Stay in your lane.

If you see a deer coming, your instinct might be to swerve out of the way. If you do, you could end up in oncoming traffic. Instead, stay in your lane and apply the brakes evenly until you stop.

What are the chances of hitting a deer on the highway? ›

It's not an uncommon sight for many drivers, especially in October through December. New data shows U.S. drivers on the average have a 1 in 127 chance of a collision with an animal, according to the State Farm® annual analysis.

Can you keep a deer if you hit it on the road? ›

Is it illegal to hit a deer and drive off with the carcass? You can keep your roadkill in all US states except one. It is illegal to collect roadkill in Texas. In seven states – California, Arkansas, Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia, Florida, and Wisconsin – you do not have to file a report or get a permit.

Does hitting a deer count as an accident on CarFax? ›

A deer accident does not affect a car's value any more than any other kind of accident. With proper repair the car should be put to rights. Obviously, if not repaired the car's value will take a significant hit. A CarFax or similar history report will disclose the accident.

Do you call the cops after hitting a deer? ›

Do you have to call the police if you hit a deer? Yes, you should always call the police because the deer could pose a potential threat to other drivers. Filing a police report can also help with the claims process for any property damage or injuries. Remember, it's up to the authorities to move the deer if needed.

What color car do deer hit most? ›

Deer hit cars of all colours, but studies have shown that deer are more likely to collide with white and silver vehicles than any other colour.

Is it better to hit a deer fast or slow? ›

◾ Don't swerve: Swerving is one of the biggest mistakes you can make before you hit a deer. Swerving can seem correct at the moment, but this can cause you to hit another vehicle or someone's property. ◾ Don't speed up: Contrary to popular belief, speeding up before hitting a deer will not do you any favors.

What time of day are most deer hit by cars? ›

Dawn and dusk hours are the most likely times for deer-related crashes; they're most active from 5-8 a.m. and 5-8 p.m.

Does car insurance cover hitting a deer progressive? ›

Comprehensive coverage pays for damage to your vehicle caused by events outside of your control, such as hail strikes, fallen branches, and animal collisions.

Would hitting a deer be considered an accident? ›

Does hitting a deer count as an accident? Yes, car insurance companies classify hitting a deer as an accident due to the impact. An auto accident is any situation where a vehicle collides with a person, animal, another car, or an object. When it comes to deer damage, having Liability insurance alone won't help.

What happens if you hit a deer and leave the scene? ›

Is it illegal to hit a deer and leave? While it is usually advisable not to leave the scene of an accident without telling anyone, in most states it is not illegal. However, there are some caveats: Most states require you to report an accident if there is damage to the vehicle or if any person was injured.

Can you drive your car after hitting a deer? ›

If you hit a deer and it runs away, take pictures of any blood/hair and then look at your car to inspect for damage. If there is damage, call the authorities. If there is no damage, you may drive your car.

Does insurance go up after hitting a deer? ›

Your insurance should not go up if you hit a deer. However, if you have a number of recent comprehensive or collision claims, your insurance company could see you as a high-risk driver and raise your rates. Drivers with past claims should consider paying for minor damage out of pocket to avoid a rate increase.

How much damage do deer car collisions cause? ›

Hitting deer or other similar-sized animals at 50 to 60 miles per hour will surely damage the front end of a vehicle. Typically, there will be multiple punctures to the radiator and a possible engine coolant leak. Aside from these, you can also expect a variety of damaged components.

What happens after a deer gets hit by a car? ›

Many deer survive quite well on three legs. After being hit by a car a limping deer will have adrenaline running through its body which will either make it run off and disappear and you'll not find it; or get up find somewhere close by to hide and collapse down not wanting to stand.

Should you honk at deer on the road? ›

Deer often travel in groups, so expect other deer to follow. Use emergency lights or a headlight signal to warn other drivers when deer are seen on or near the road. When a deer or moose is seen approaching the roadway ahead, honk your horn to help them avoid entering the roadway.

What scares deer away while driving? ›

If you're wondering how to scare a deer away from your car, using the horn is probably the best method. You can use your headlights as well.

How to avoid hitting a deer while driving? ›

Use high beam headlights if driving at night, when there is no oncoming traffic. The higher light will better illuminate the eyes of deer on or near the roadway. Slow down and blow your horn with one long blast to frighten the deer away. Brake firmly but stay in your lane when you notice a deer in or near your path.

Why do deer like highways? ›

Road shoulders generally provide beneficial food plants both during extremely dry times of the year and following a long, hard winter. Deer are attracted to these plants in late-winter, early spring and late summer.

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