Benefits Of Soaking Lentils: Why you must soak lentils before cooking them (2024)

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01/4Should lentils be soaked before cooking?

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Most people have a habit of washing the lentils before cooking them but very few are habitual of soaking them. Pulses like rajma and chole require overnight soaking in order to be cooked quickly. Most people skip soaking other dals as they are cooked in a jiffy. But do you know that soaking has a number of benefits and is a must before cooking.

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02/4​Why to soak the lentils

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Certain pulses have a tendency of causing gas and bloating in the body. Lentils contain phytates and lectins that may actually benefit by lowering cholesterol and eliminating gas-producing elements in the body. According to the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, soaking and boiling foods that contain lectins and phytates can neutralize these compounds and potentially reduce digestive problems.

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03/4​Benefits of soaking

Soaking lentils increase the mineral absorption rate of the body. An enzyme called phytase is activated when you soak the dal for some time. Phytase helps in breaking down phytic acid and helps in binding calcium, iron and zinc. This makes the absorption process much easier.

Soaking also activates a compound called amylase that breaks down complex starch in lentils and makes them easier to digest.

The soaking process also removes the gas-causing compounds from the lentils. Most legumes contain complex oligosaccharides, which is a type of complex sugar responsible for bloating and gas. Post-soaking this complex sugar content is significantly reduced which further saves you from gaseous troubles.

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04/4​How to soak

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  • Firstly collect the dal in a bowl and wash it with water. Change the water 3-4 times and wash it gently by rubbing it with your fingers.
  • You can also wash the dal by putting it in a colander and then washing it with running water.
  • Now add the dal to a bowl and fill it with water. Let the dal remain soaked for 30 minutes to 2 hours depending on the type of dal. Split pulses can be soaked for 30 minutes or 1 hour and whole pulses should be soaked for 2 hours. This will not only break down complex carbs but will also cut down cooking time.
  • Again wash 3-4 times before using.
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Benefits Of Soaking Lentils: Why you must soak lentils before cooking them (12)

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Benefits Of Soaking Lentils: Why you must soak lentils before cooking them (2024)

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Benefits Of Soaking Lentils: Why you must soak lentils before cooking them? ›

Soaking lentils and legumes is not just great for better nutrient absorption, but it also helps in stimulating Amylase, which is a molecule that helps in breaking the complex starch in lentils and legumes, making them easier to digest.

What happens if you don't soak lentils before cooking? ›

Here's why soaking lentils is important

Fact 1: Soaking lentils improves digestion and nutrition absorption as it can neutralise lectins and phytates present that may cause gas and bloating. Fact 2: Soaking lentils also reduces its cooking time.

Why do lentils need to be soaked? ›

Soaking naturally deactivates the harmful compounds and activates all the goodness of the seed and increases its nutritional value manifold. The process of soaking removes the gas-causing elements from the lentils.

How many hours should lentils soak? ›

In that book, I advise to soak lentils from four to twenty-four hours and then drain and cook them in the usual three cups of water. This brings the total cook time down to twenty minutes compared with thirty-five, a respectable times savings when you're starting from scratch on a weeknight.

Why soak lentils with vinegar? ›

Soak lentils for about 6 hours or overnight in warm water with a couple tablespoons of lemon juice or apple cider vinegar. (The soaking liquid needs to be slightly acidic to neutralize phytic acid and free up minerals for your body.)

Do soaking lentils reduce gas? ›

The soaking process also removes the gas-causing compounds from the lentils. Most legumes contain complex oligosaccharides, which is a type of complex sugar responsible for bloating and gas. Post-soaking this complex sugar content is significantly reduced which further saves you from gaseous troubles.

Which lentils can be cooked without soaking? ›

Instant Pot Green Lentils (Perfect, Tender, No Soaking!) With an Instant Pot and about 30 minutes, you can make perfectly cooked green lentils every time!

Why are my lentils still hard after cooking? ›

If you don't want dry, hard lentils, make sure to keep a little liquid in the pot! You can always add a little more if the water is evaporating faster than they cook. Skip the soak. Lentils definitely don't need any soaking before they're cooked.

Do lentils go bad if soaked for too long? ›

If lentils or dal are soaked and not cooked, will they spoil if not used for a long time? You can store soaked lentils in the fridge for a few days. At room temperature, they will start fermenting after 15— 18 hrs and get smelly as they start rotting after a few more hours, particularly in warmer weather.

Which lentils are easiest to digest? ›

The easiest to digest are split yellow mung daal, chilka mung daal (split but with the green skins still on) and split red lentils. You can eat these daily without a problem, especially yellow mung daal. Ones that are moderately easy to digest include French puy lentils, toor daal, whole mung beans and adzuki beans.

Why do you add baking soda to lentils? ›

Legumes will cook faster in slightly alkaline water and there are many recipes suggesting adding sodium bicarbonate (baking soda) to the cooking water. This method will soften the legumes but will leach important nutrition into the water.

Can lentils cause gas? ›

Eating lentils can cause gas and bloating because they're high in fiber that your body is unable to break down. While fiber plays a large role in supporting and regulating your digestive system and bowel movements, it can also produce bacteria that leads to cramping and gas pains.

Do lentils lose nutrients when soaked in water? ›

Lentils contain antinutrients such as trypsin inhibitors and phytic acid, which reduce the absorption of some nutrients. Soaking and cooking lentils will minimize these, but regardless, you will still absorb the majority of your nutrients.

How do you speed up soaking lentils? ›

I've found they're much easier to digest this way. Plus, lentils soak quickly compared to most other legumes, only requiring 2-4 hours of soak time. If you're pressed for time, then you can quick soak your lentils with some boiling water for 20 minutes or so before rinsing and cooking.

What happens if you cook lentils without rinsing? ›

Nothing is gonna happen to you. Once you cook any food , (especially if you steam cook), the disease causing organisms are killed. Pathogens cannot survive beyond 120C when you steam cook. You just need to worry about small sand particles/grit.

What happens if you don't soak beans before cooking? ›

Modern cooking websites often say it doesn't matter. In a way, they're both right. Soaking beans can help improve the texture of the final product once the beans are cooked and reduce the gas produced when the food is being digested. But it isn't necessary to soak them.

What happens if you don't soak broth mix? ›

Soak the broth mix in cold water overnight for best results. If you forget try boiling the mix in water for 20 minutes then leave to soak for a couple of hours. If you don't soak the mix then your soup with be crunchy. The soft, stodgy texture is part of what makes Scotch Broth unique and delicious.

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