Coconut Glycemic Index: Nutrition Facts, Weight Loss, Health Benefits - Signos (2024)

Coconuts are a nutrient-dense plant food widely available worldwide and come in many forms, including coconut milk, coconut oil,coconut sugar, and coconut cream. Coconuts are the fruit of the coconut palm tree (Cocos nucifera)and are considered one of the most naturally widespread fruit trees on the planet.¹ Native to Southeast Asia and the islands between the Indian and Pacific oceans, coconuts are popular for their flavor, culinary uses, and health benefits.¹

This article will explore how coconuts may impact blood sugar levels and the health benefits of including this fruit alternative in your diet.

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Glycemic Index Table

The glycemic index for coconut is 51, which is considered to be in the low glycemic index range. This rating means that eating coconut will not cause rapid spikes in blood sugar levels and is a great option for those looking to maintain stable blood sugar levels.

However, since coconuts come in numerous forms, it is important to note that the above glycemic index is for raw coconut fruit (meat). The glycemic index of coconut milk is 41, which is still in the low glycemic index range. The glycemic index for coconut sugar and coconut flour is 35 and 65, respectively.

The below glycemic index and glycemic load data is for 55 grams of raw coconut meat: ¹ ²

Nutritional Facts

Coconuts are unique from other fruits, mostly containing fats instead of carbohydrates.³ The minerals in coconuts are involved in important processes in the body. Specifically, coconuts are high in manganese, which is essential for bone health and the metabolism of carbs, proteins, and cholesterol.⁴

The nutritional information below is for 100 g (3.5 oz) of raw, unsweetened, dried coconut meat.³

Calories

354 kcal

Carbs

15.2 g

Protein

3.33 g

Fiber

9 g

Cholesterol

0 mg

Vitamins

B6 (0.06 mg), C (3.3 mg), Magnesium (32 mg), Phosphorus (113 mg)

Sodium

20 mg

Total Fat

33.5 g

LearnMore:

How to include grapes and stuff

Is Coconut Good for Weight Loss?

Coconut meat could aid individuals in their weight loss journey. Studies have suggested that the MCTs in coconut meat could promote satiety, calorie burning, and fat burning, supporting weight loss.²⁰ ²¹ ²² The fiber content of coconuts can also increase feelings of fullness and curb overeating.²³ ²⁴

A 90-day study with 8 adult participants found that supplementing with 1.3 cups of fresh coconut daily caused significant weight loss, compared with groups that supplemented with peanuts and peanut oil.²⁵

If you are looking for ways to incorporate coconut into your meals, here are some ideas to try out:

  • Substitute coconut milk in place of regular milk in your coffee
  • Add a tablespoon of coconut oil to a protein shake
  • Use coconut water in place of alcohol in co*cktails
  • Use coconut as a topping on oatmeal

Is Coconut Safe for People Living with Diabetes?

Coconuts are low in carbohydrates and high in fiber and fat, which can be beneficial for those looking to control their blood sugar levels. One review suggested that coconut oil can help lower blood sugar levels due to its anti-inflammatory properties and antioxidant content.16

Another study involving participants with metabolic syndrome found that replacing fats with virgin coconut oil improved triglyceride levels and reduced fasting blood sugar levels after four weeks compared to the control group.¹⁷

The high fiber content of coconut meat also helps slow digestion and improves insulin resistance.¹⁸ However, one recent review concluded that adding coconut fat to meals could increase insulin resistance.¹⁹ More research is needed to better understand the long-term effects of coconut on blood sugar regulation.

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Allergies

Coconut allergies are extremely rare; however, they can occur. Symptoms of a coconut allergy include itchiness of the mouth, lips, or throat, swelling, and redness. In severe cases, allergic reactions can cause hives, difficulty breathing, and anaphylaxis. Please consult a healthcare professional if you suspect an allergy, sensitivity, or intolerance to coconut.

Contact dermatitis is common if you use skincare products and shampoos containing coconut. This may appear as an itchy, blistering rash. Contact your healthcare provider or dermatologist if you experience this condition.

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Coconut Glycemic Index: Nutrition Facts, Weight Loss, Health Benefits - Signos (2024)

FAQs

Coconut Glycemic Index: Nutrition Facts, Weight Loss, Health Benefits - Signos? ›

The glycemic index for coconut is 51, which is considered to be in the low glycemic index range. This rating means that eating coconut will not cause rapid spikes in blood sugar levels and is a great option for those looking to maintain stable blood sugar levels.

Is coconut good for weight loss? ›

Fiber-Rich Fruit: Coconut has soluble fibers that promote weight loss and also aid digestion. It keeps the stomach fuller for long. Lower Food Cravings: Coconuts is said to have medium-chain triglyceride fat that helps to lower food cravings and keeps you full.

What is the glycemic index for coconut? ›

First, some nutrition facts: A 55-gram serving of coconut has 9 grams of carbohydrates. Its glycemic index, or GI, is 42. The glycemic index measures how much some foods and drinks raise your blood sugar when compared to pure glucose.

Does coconut sugar spike your glycemic index? ›

Coconut sugar may have a lower glycemic index

For comparison, foods with a GI of 50 raise blood sugar levels half as much as pure glucose. Table sugar has a GI of around 60, whereas coconut sugar has a GI of 54 (2). However, GI can vary greatly between individuals and may also differ between batches of coconut sugar.

Does coconut spike insulin? ›

Conclusions: Coconut fat in meals seems to be associated with a diminished postprandial insulin response, resulting in a subtle increase in the postprandial glycemic response. Long-term intake of coconut fat seems to increase insulin resistance, yet does not seem to be beneficial for long-term glycemic control.

Is it okay to eat coconut every day? ›

One can consume about 40g coconut per day, and it is okay as long as it is uncooked. Its cholesterol content increases only when you grate it and extract milk and then boil it. The same goes for coconut dry kernel, certain foods taste better when coconut dry kernel is used, but it is not good for health.

Does coconut water help you lose belly fat? ›

Well, coconut water can be the option for you to shed those extra kilos. The cooling and flavourful nature's drink is not only refreshing but also helps you achieve a smaller waist. According to Dietician Vidhi Chawla, Coconut water is the most hydrating drink which can help you burn fat too.

Is coconut sugar bad for your gut? ›

Coconut sugar also contains a type of dietary fibre called inulin, which is beneficial to gut health.

Is coconut bad for cholesterol? ›

Myth: Coconut oil is a heart-healthy cooking alternative.

The reality: Coconut oil has been shown to raise cholesterol levels — the good and the bad kinds — more than other plant-based oils like olive or canola. And in truth, medium-chain triglycerides make up only a small amount of the fatty acids in coconut oil.

Does coconut sugar cause inflammation? ›

Coconut sugar does contain a small amount of fiber in the form of inulin, which is prebiotic. Hence, it could be beneficial for gut health. Inulin is also effective at lowering inflammation and plasma lipid levels 7.

Is stevia better or coconut sugar? ›

Coconut palm sugar tends to retain most of the nutrients found in the coconut palm. It does contain calcium, iron, potassium, and zinc, albeit in very small amounts (2). On the other hand, stevia is believed to have zero to low calories and carbs, if any (10). ... Is coconut palm sugar a healthy sugar substitute?

What are the negative effects of coconut sugar? ›

Because coconut sugar is similar to table sugar and high in empty calories, it shares common harmful effects such as obesity, calorie excess, and weight gain.

Is coconut sugar healthy for weight loss? ›

While coconut sugar contains very small amounts of minerals, antioxidants, and fiber, it is still high in calories. You would need to ingest so much coconut sugar for your body to use these nutrients that the calorie count would likely outweigh any nutritional benefit.

What are the disadvantages of eating coconut? ›

However, there are certain disadvantages when taken in excess amounts. High-Calorie Content: Coconut meat is calorie-dense due to its fat content. Overconsumption can lead to weight gain if not accounted for in one's diet.

What is the glycemic index of a banana? ›

According to the International Glycemic Index Database, ripe bananas have a low GI of 51, with slightly under-ripe bananas even lower at 42; they have a moderate GL of 13 and 11, respectively.

Is coconut good for the kidneys? ›

For patients with kidney disease, coconut is generally found on the “limit” list due to the high potassium content of more traditional coconut products made from the flesh or water (aka shredded coconut or coconut water). There are, however, a few coconut products that can be enjoyed.

What are the side effects of eating coconut? ›

In some people, eating coconuts might cause an allergic reaction. Symptoms might include skin rashes and difficulty breathing. Pregnancy and breast-feeding: Coconut is commonly consumed as food. There isn't enough reliable information to know if coconut is safe to use as medicine when pregnant or breast-feeding.

What are the benefits of coconut? ›

What are some unexpected benefits of coconut? Coconut offers minerals, iron, magnesium, zinc, copper, manganese, and selenium, making it a nutrient-rich food. Plus, who knew coconut flour could be a standout health star. It's rich in fiber, offering 3 grams of protein and 5 grams of fiber in 2 tablespoons.

Can I eat coconut at night? ›

Raw coconut has a high fibre which aids constipation problems. Eating raw coconut before sleeping is also good for heart health. The fat present in it can improve the level of good cholesterol in the body. In this way, coconut can reduce the risk of heart-related problems.

Is Coconut Sugar good for you to Lose Weight? ›

Unfortunately, coconut sugar is not a weight loss miracle or nutritional wonder. It does contain additional nutrients when compared to sugar, but the difference is small.

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