Engines – the power behind the greatest BMC, Leyland and Rover cars (2024)

The heart of a car is its power unit, and in the case of those used by BMC, Leyland and the Rover Group, most engines have very interesting back stories. Here, we lead you through the most popular and well-used engines built between 1952 and 2005 – and beyond in a couple of cases!

Development stories and tech details

BMC, Leyland and Rover engines

Engines : Rover V8

15 October 2017Keith Adams62

The Rover V8 engine might have started life in the USA, but thanks to some creative thinking at Rover, it became a British institution, powering some of the country’s most […]

BMC, Leyland and Rover engines

Engines : K-Series

10 February 2024Keith Adams63

In taking over from the venerable A-Series, Rover’s high-tech K-Series engine had a hard act to follow. However, it went on to earn itself an unenviable reputation for fragility in […]

BMC, Leyland and Rover engines

Engines : A-Plus Series

8 January 2024LJK Setright1

Britain’s commonest engine, the ubiquitous A-Series, has earned a place in history for its frugality, adaptability and the sheer weight of its success. LJK Setright said it deserved its new […]

BMC, Leyland and Rover engines

Engines : Rover SD1 Six (PE166)

18 March 2023Robert Leitch104

Although the SD1 Six had something of a poor reputation in the trade thanks to its well-documented problems, it is a very capable engine. However, it could have been so […]

BMC, Leyland and Rover engines

Opinion : An engine for the Rover P10

28 May 2019Chris York14

A few of you will have spotted that, while I love the Rover P6 and enjoy the P5, I am quite fascinated by the Rover that was to come after […]

BMC, Leyland and Rover engines

History : MG Rover and Iran

28 March 2018Keith Adams16

MG Rover and Iran is an interesting might-have been. After extracting Powertrain from BMW in 2000, MG Rover set about turning the operation into a stand-alone business, supplying K-Series engines […]

BMC, Leyland and Rover engines

Engines : Rover M and T-Series

17 March 2018Robert Leitch29

The Rover M- and T-series engines were unsung heroes of the Rover Range. Robert Leitch tells their full story. […]

BMC, Leyland and Rover engines

Engines : A-Series

12 November 2017Keith Adams96

The BMC A-Series engine did service in a variety of cars for almost 50 years, during which time it was available in a bewildering variety of capacities and states of […]

BMC, Leyland and Rover engines

Engines : The E-Series

28 November 2016Keith Adams134

Designed and specially built to become the Corporation’s new mid-sized engine, the E-Series had a troubled early life, but eventually matured into something very worthwhile indeed. […]

BMC, Leyland and Rover engines

Engines : Jaguar AJ-V8

7 October 2016Keith Adams22

Taking Jaguar forward into the 21st century inevitably meant weaning it off its love affair with the straight-six, and taking the company in a whole new V8-powered direction. The AJ-V8 […]

BMC, Leyland and Rover engines

Essay : Not their finest hour – AEC-Leyland 740/800 series V8 diesel

1 June 2013Mike Humble23

Mike Humble They say thatjealousyis never the best policy for politics,apoint proven when a well known former Labour Chancellor of the Exchequer was quoted as saying ‘we willtax therich until […]

Best of British

Best of British : Gardner 6LX diesel engine

17 September 2012Mike Humble78

Mike Humble Ask many a seasoned truck or bus engineer the simple question ‘who made the best large diesel engine?’ and more than likely the answer without delay would be […]

BMC, Leyland and Rover engines

Essays : The 500-Series – Leyland loses its head!

10 October 2011Mike Humble51

The 500 Series diesel cost Leyland a packet – and not just in development costs. Mike Humble tells the story of this ‘interesting’ engine Fixed head asset CONTRARY to modern […]

BMC, Leyland and Rover engines

Engines : Powertrain 2000-2005

28 August 2011Keith Adams8

Powertrain Limited was a very busy company between 2000 and 2005 – Keith Adams explains how it was working on an exciting range of developments which would have modernised MG […]

BMC, Leyland and Rover engines

Engines : Powertrain in the 1990s

28 August 2011Keith Adams16

During the 1990s, the sum total of new Powertrain engine launches wasn’t that great – new Land Rover diesels and the KV6-series seem to be about the sum of it… […]

BMC, Leyland and Rover engines

Engines : S-Series

26 August 2011Keith Adams17

Another evolution of the E-Series engine, ARG’s S-Series emerged capable and strong, and proved a remarkably capable mid-range power plant after a false start with the R-Series ‘hybrid’. Mike Humble […]

BMC, Leyland and Rover engines

Engines : O-Series Turbo, take one

26 August 2011Keith Adams8

Whatever your opinions are of the styling and overall packaging of the MG Maestro and Montego Turbo, there’s no denying that they remain revered to this day for their scintillating […]

BMC, Leyland and Rover engines

Engines : O-Series

26 August 2011Keith Adams18

The O-Series was designed to act as the company’s mid-range engine mainstay for the late 1970s and beyond. If at first you don’t succeed… The formation of Austin-Morris from the […]

Austin 3 Litre (ADO61)

Engines : C-Series

26 August 2011Keith Adams33

The C-Series engine was the shortest lived out of the triumvirate of BMC engines, and has since gained infamy for being the motive power behind of the MGC and Austin […]

BMC, Leyland and Rover engines

Engines : B-Series

26 August 2011Keith Adams18

The B-Series engine started out as a humble 1.2-litre unit that powered the Austin A40 Devon. Over time, it was developed – and developed – and developed. Middle-market mainstay After […]

Engines – the power behind the greatest BMC, Leyland and Rover cars (2024)

FAQs

Who makes BMC engines? ›

BMC E-series engine
ManufacturerBritish Motor Corporation (BMC)
Layout
ConfigurationStraight-4 and Straight-6
Displacement1.5 L (1,485 cc) 1.7 L (1,748 cc) 2.2 L (2,227 cc) 2.6 L (2,622 cc)
12 more rows

How much horsepower does a 2.5 BMC diesel engine have? ›

Thornycroft T-154 (BMC 2.5) 62hp Four Cylinder Heat Exchanger Cooled Marine Diesel Engine With PRM Newage 2:1 Hydraulic Gearbox, Control Panel & Wiring Loom.

What is the most powerful engine ever built? ›

RT-flex96C

Which car engine is most powerful? ›

Timeline of most powerful production cars
VehicleYearPower
Koenigsegg Regera20161,119 kW (1,500 hp; 1,521 PS)
Bugatti Chiron Super Sport 300+/Centodieci2021/20221,176 kW (1,578 hp; 1,600 PS)
Rimac Nevera20221,408 kW (1,888 hp; 1,914 PS)
Koenigsegg Gemera20231,715 kW (2,300 hp; 2,332 PS)
24 more rows

What does BMC engine stand for? ›

After the formation of British Motor Corporation (BMC) the new B Series engine was used in the following vehicles: 1954–56 Morris Cowley.

How much horsepower does a B Series engine have? ›

They produce between 126 hp (94 kW; 128 PS) and 190 hp (142 kW; 193 PS), with some models capable of a redline over 8500 RPM. Although it has many variations, the basic design differs very little among the B-Series. There are actually two short blocks which are used for the entire series.

What is the strongest diesel engine ever? ›

At 13.5 meters tall, 26.59 meters long and weighing in at over 2300tons, the Finnish-made Wärtsilä-Sulzer RTA96-C is the largest internal-combustion engine ever produced and pumps out a whopping 80.1MW (107,390hp).

What is the biggest 2-stroke Detroit diesel engine? ›

The Detroit 149 Series is made up of the 8V149, 12V149, and the 16V149. This series of engines are the largest of any of the Detroit 2 cycle engines. The bare block alone is twice the size of any other block and the mere size of these engines makes them very distinctive from the 53, 71 and 92 Series engines.

What car in the 1970s had the most horsepower? ›

1970 Chevy Chevelle SS 454

1970 was arguably the pinnacle of the first muscle car era. For Chevy fans, the peak of performance is a Chevelle with the LS-6 454 V8. Check one box on the order from, and you could get an estimated 450 horsepower in a spankin' new box body that defined the muscle car era.

Which company has the best engine? ›

Top Car Engine Companies
  1. Toyota Motor Corporation. Toyota Motor Corporation, a Japanese multinational automaker, is renowned for its commitment to fuel efficiency and reliability. ...
  2. Volkswagen AG. ...
  3. General Motors. ...
  4. Ford Motor Company. ...
  5. Honda Motor Co., Ltd. ...
  6. Stellantis. ...
  7. Mercedes-Benz Group AG. ...
  8. BMW AG.
Nov 21, 2023

What American car has the most horsepower? ›

With its 1,025 horsepower (at 6,500 rpm), 945 lb. -ft. (at 4,200 rpm) production HEMI® engine, the Dodge Challenger SRT Demon 170 reaches 60 miles per hour (mph) in a blazing 1.66 seconds and features the highest g-force acceleration of any production car at 2.004 gs.

Is the BMC B-Series engine reliable? ›

Over the years, this new engine, to be known as the 'B' Series, proved to be strong, reliable, tolerant of poor maintenance and readily adaptable to modification and tuning.

Who made the engines for AMC cars? ›

American Motors bought a plant specifically to build the engine, but never sold enough to move complete manufacturing. The AMC engines were assembled in the U.S. from major castings supplied by VW, hence the different assembly clearances.

Who are ABC engine manufacturers? ›

ABC (Anglo Belgian Corporation) is a traditional Belgian engine manufacturer founded in 1912. ABC produces medium speed diesel engines and dual fuel engines for marine, industry and locomotives.

Who builds Detroit Diesel engines? ›

Detroit Diesel Corporation (DDC) is an American diesel engine manufacturer headquartered in Detroit, Michigan. It is a subsidiary of Daimler Truck North America, which is itself a wholly owned subsidiary of the multinational Daimler Truck AG.

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