How to Make Classic British Piccalilli (2024)

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Elaine Lemm

How to Make Classic British Piccalilli (1)

Elaine Lemm

Elaine Lemm is a renowned British food writer, classically trained chef, teacher, and author with over 25 years of experience writing about British food and cooking.

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Updated on 12/3/21

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How to Make Classic British Piccalilli (2)

Prep: 24 hrs

Cook: 40 mins

Brine: 24 hrs

Total: 48 hrs 40 mins

Servings: 10 servings

Yield: 2to 3 jars

Although piccalilli is one of Britain's favorite pickled dishes, surprisingly, its origins remain something of a mystery. Piccalilli is simply a yellow-colored relish consisting of vegetables including cauliflower, pearl onions, cucumbers, capers, and spices, with a tangy vinegary taste. Perhaps due to its international influences and many variations in former English and Dutch colonies, this yellow dollop of veggies and spices is a must for buffet tables, plates of cooked ham, cold beef, and the famous ploughman's lunch. It's easy to make and will keep for several months in sealed jars.

Measuring the ingredients with a kitchen scale will ensure the best results and maintain a balanced flavor.

Ingredients

For the Brine:

  • 130 grams table salt

  • 7 cups cold water

  • 300 grams cauliflower florets

  • 225 grams peeled pearl onions, fresh or frozen

  • 225 grams seedless cucumber, cut into large pieces

  • 2 teaspoons capers, drained and rinsed

For the Spiced Vinegar:

  • 7 ounces dark malt vinegar

  • 7 ounces white wine vinegar

  • 1 teaspoonpickling spice

  • 56 grams superfine sugar

For the Pickling:

  • 56 grams unsalted butter

  • 4 tablespoons all-purpose flour

  • 2 teaspoons ground turmeric

  • 1 1/4 teaspoons mustard powder

  • Freshly ground black pepper, to taste

Steps to Make It

Make the Brine

  1. Gather the ingredients.

    How to Make Classic British Piccalilli (3)

  2. In a bowl large enough to hold the water and all of the vegetables, dissolve the salt in the water.

    How to Make Classic British Piccalilli (4)

  3. Add the cauliflower, pearl onions, cucumber, and capers. Stir.

    How to Make Classic British Piccalilli (5)

  4. Put a plate on the vegetables to make sure they stay submerged in the brine.

    How to Make Classic British Piccalilli (6)

    See Also
    Piccalilli
  5. Cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate for 24 hours.

    How to Make Classic British Piccalilli (7)

Make the Spiced Vinegar

  1. Gather the ingredients.

    How to Make Classic British Piccalilli (8)

  2. In a large stainless steel pan, place the dark malt vinegar, white wine vinegar, pickling spice, and sugar. Bring to a boil.

    How to Make Classic British Piccalilli (9)

  3. Reduce the heat and cook for 15 minutes.

    How to Make Classic British Piccalilli (10)

  4. Transfer to a ceramic bowl and leave to cool overnight in the fridge.

    How to Make Classic British Piccalilli (11)

Pickle the Vegetables

  1. Gather the ingredients and remove the brined vegetables and spiced vinegar from the fridge.

    How to Make Classic British Piccalilli (12)

  2. Drain and rinse the vegetables well.

    How to Make Classic British Piccalilli (13)

  3. In a large pot, place the rinsed vegetables. Cover with cold water and bring to a boil.

    How to Make Classic British Piccalilli (14)

  4. Reduce the heat to a gentle simmer and cook for 10 minutes.

    How to Make Classic British Piccalilli (15)

  5. Drain the water and reserve the veggies.

    How to Make Classic British Piccalilli (16)

  6. In a pan, melt the butter and add the flour, stirring thoroughly to avoid clumping.

    How to Make Classic British Piccalilli (17)

  7. Cook over low heat for 5 minutes, being careful not to burn the flour.

    How to Make Classic British Piccalilli (18)

  8. Strain the spiced vinegar.

    How to Make Classic British Piccalilli (19)

  9. Slowly add the vinegar to the butter and flour. Cook for 2 to 3 minutes or until the mixture has thickened.

    How to Make Classic British Piccalilli (20)

  10. Add the turmeric, mustard powder, and black pepper while stirring well. You now should have a brightly colored, thick sauce.

    How to Make Classic British Piccalilli (21)

  11. Pour the thick sauce over the drained vegetables and stir well, making sure all the vegetables are coated in the sauce.

    How to Make Classic British Piccalilli (22)

  12. Pour into sterilized clamp jars and seal. Preferably, wait at least one week before opening to allow the flavors to intensify.

    How to Make Classic British Piccalilli (23)

How to Store

  • Once opened, the jars must be kept in the refrigerator.
  • Unopened jars will keep for at least six months in a dark, cool place.

Add Piccalilli to Your Recipes

Piccalilli is usually used as a side dish and to complement cold dishes, but it can also be added into other recipes:

  • Omelets: Add a spoonful of piccalilli per each egg you're using in your omelet. Chop and sauté spinach, kale, or mustard greens; add the egg mixture, and grate some cheese like feta or ricotta for an out-of-this-world lunch.
  • Savory Muffins: Add a spoonful of piccalilli per cup of batter to your savory muffin recipe (try our cheddar cheese muffin). If the batter seems too runny, add spoonfuls of flour, one at a time, until the batter seems good enough to bake.
  • Meatballs: Add 1/2 cup of piccalilli per 1/2 pound of meat. Because the pickled veggies bring moisture into the mix, have some breadcrumbs at hand, and add one handful at a time until the texture seems right to roll the meatballs.
  • Empanadas: Make empanadas from scratch adding 1 spoonful of piccalilli per cup of stuffing.

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Nutrition Facts (per serving)
164Calories
5g Fat
27g Carbs
3g Protein

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Nutrition Facts
Servings: 10
Amount per serving
Calories164
% Daily Value*
Total Fat 5g6%
Saturated Fat 3g15%
Cholesterol 12mg4%
Sodium 5108mg222%
Total Carbohydrate 27g10%
Dietary Fiber 1g5%
Total Sugars 22g
Protein 3g
Vitamin C 15mg76%
Calcium 39mg3%
Iron 1mg5%
Potassium 199mg4%
*The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a food serving contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.

(Nutrition information is calculated using an ingredient database and should be considered an estimate.)

Recipe Tags:

  • pickles
  • pickled veggies
  • british
  • july 4th

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How to Make Classic British Piccalilli (2024)

FAQs

Who made the original piccalilli? ›

Piccalilli originated in England. The first written recipe appears to be Lady Anne Blencowe's. In 1694 she wrote down a recipe that she called “to pickle lila”, which she in turn accredited to Lord Kilmore. "The great thing about piccalilli is that it is a very adjustable and forgiving condiment.

What is piccalilli sauce made of? ›

British piccalilli regularly contains the common vegetables: cauliflower, onion, shallot, runner bean, carrot, courgette and gherkin, with the seasonings: flour, vinegar, ginger, garlic, coriander, mustard powder and turmeric.

Can you use frozen vegetables to make piccalilli? ›

225 grams peeled pearl onions, fresh or frozen. 225 grams seedless cucumber, cut into large pieces. 2 teaspoons capers, drained and rinsed.

What's the difference between piccalilli and chow chow? ›

Chowchow appeared in many early Southern cookbooks as "piccalilli '' and "Indian pickle," likely because this Southern relish closely resembles the British condiment called piccalilli, although piccalilli is typically heavier on mustard, more yellow, and contains other vegetables.

What is another name for piccalilli? ›

Piccalilli was also known as Indian pickle and English Chow Chow [Simmonds (1906)]; [tradecards (18c.)]. Mason and Brown suggest that this pickle was introduced in the middle of the eighteenth century, and that its name was probably a play on 'pickle'.

What is the oldest pickle in the world? ›

Pickles have a very long history and are found across all cultures. The earliest known examples are cucumbers that are known to have been pickled some time around 2030 BC in Mesopotamia, when inhabitants from northern India brought cucumber seeds to the Tigris valley.

What is similar to piccalilli? ›

Looking for something similar to our Ale & Chilli Piccalilli? You might also like our Original Curry Mustard or our Beetroot and Horseradish Relish.

What are the chunks in piccalilli? ›

Large chunks of cauliflower, onions, courgettes, celery and cucumber in a more sweet than sharp piccalilli.

Does Heinz make piccalilli? ›

Our crunchy Heinz Piccalilli Pickle is bursting with irresistibly tangy flavour. Made with only quality of ingredients, this pickle is perfect for livening up a crispy salad or to add a quick kick to a jacket potato.

Is piccalilli good for the gut? ›

Consuming foods that contain beneficial bacteria have also been shown to help support our microbiome, which in turn has a positive impact on our gut health (14) - kefir, kimchi, sauerkraut, pickled veggies (e.g. onions or piccalilli) and probiotic yoghurt are all good options.

How long does piccalilli last in the fridge? ›

Once open, keep in the fridge and use within four weeks.

What if my piccalilli is too runny? ›

If the sauce is still too runny, you can simmer for a bit longer or make a bit more paste of cornflour and add this to the sauce. Add to sterilised jars and screw the lid on while it's still hot.

What do you eat with piccalilli? ›

A true British classic, make plenty of jars of this salty-sour pickle full of summertime veg. Serve with raised pies, ham, or strong cheeses. Salty, sour and scrumptious.

Why is piccalilli yellow? ›

Piccalilli is the British interpretation of an Indian style pickle from the days of the Raj. The key spices are mustard and turmeric which give the tangy condiment its characteristic yellow hue.

What does piccalilli taste like? ›

A traditional favourite. Crunchy garden vegetables in a sweet, tangy, mustard sauce spiced with turmeric.

Who invented pickel? ›

History. Pickling with vinegar likely originated in ancient Mesopotamia around 2400 BCE. There is archaeological evidence of cucumbers being pickled in the Tigris Valley in 2030 BCE. Pickling vegetables in vinegar continued to develop in the Middle East region before spreading to the Maghreb, to Sicily and to Spain.

Who made the first dill pickle? ›

Anthropological evidence via pieces of old recipes and other written relics, suggests that pickles were part of the Mesopotamian culture in the year 2000 B.C.

Can you still get Haywards Piccalilli? ›

We're so sorry we no longer produce this variety. I can't find Haywards Piccalilli in the shops. Is it still available? We're so sorry this product is no longer available.

Who took over Haywards Piccalilli? ›

Mizkan Group added the iconic Sarson's vinegar and Haywards pickles in 2012 and the Branston brand – spanning sweet pickles, chutney, relishes and table sauces in 2013 – to its portfolio.

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