[Solved] Which of the following is also known as universal bias? (2024)

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JVVNL Technical Helper 25 Aug 2018 Official Paper

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  1. emitter bias
  2. voltage divider bias
  3. base bias
  4. collector bias
  5. none of these

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : voltage divider bias

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ST 1: JVVNL Technical Helper - Soldering, Basic Workshop & Safety Practice

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Detailed Solution

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Voltage Divider Biasing:

The circuit diagram of the voltage divider bias circuit is:

[Solved] Which of the following is also known as universal bias? (2)

In a voltage bias circuit, ICis almost equal to IE

\(I_C = {V_2-V_{BE} \over R_E}\)...........(i)

IC= Collector current

VBE= Base to emitter voltage

RE= Emitter resistance

Explanation:

Voltage divider biasing isknown as a universal bias circuit because:

  1. From equation (i), it is observed that collector current (IC) is independent of transistor parameters (β, VBE) and hence good stabilization is achieved.
  2. In voltage biasing, the transistor always remains in the active region which is not achievable in other biasing methods.

[Solved] Which of the following is also known as universal bias? (3)Additional Information

  • Emitter Bias:Emitter bias provides excellent bias stability in spite of changes in β. Hence, this biasing method depends on current gain (β).
  • Base Bias:Base bias ensures that the voltage fed to the base is enough which can supply enough base current to switch the transistor ON.
  • Collector Bias:This method helps in improving stability considerably. If the value of ICincreases, the voltage across the load increases, and hence VCEalso increases. This in turn reduces the base current (IB).

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[Solved] Which of the following is also known as universal bias? (2024)
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