“Something to Talk About”—Seminole Pumpkins! (2024)

“Something to Talk About”—Seminole Pumpkins! (1)

Have you heard that Seminole pumpkins can be grown easily in Polk County? They are not only easy to grow but also make nutritious and flavorful dishes—and to top that off, they’re just plain fun!

Seminole pumpkins are a cultivated variety of Cucurbita moschata. They are touted by many sources as a native plant to Florida. While that is not the case—they came to Florida through Mexico—they are certainly a traditional plant cultivated for food by Florida’s Indigenous peoples. That tradition has been passed down to modern day Floridians’ gardens. These pumpkins are smaller than commonly used large pumpkins associated with Halloween jack-o’-lanterns. Pumpkins used in this way are not cultivated for their food value. However, Seminole pumpkins ARE cultivated for food value, while they also serve as aesthetically pleasing table décor and have months-long countertop storage.

So, what’s the scoop on growing Seminole pumpkins in Polk County?

UF/IFAS recommends the optimal planting time after the chance of frost (March-April). They can, however, be planted other times of the year—just be aware that freezing weather is not tolerated. Seeds can be found online or fr

“Something to Talk About”—Seminole Pumpkins! (2)

om local gardeners. One pumpkin produces numerous future seeds. Beyond that, 6-8 hours of sun, adequate water, and “room to roam” are basic requirements.

Seminole pumpkins are open-pollinated, so may cross with other nearby squash or pumpkin plants. This sharing of pollen between cultivars can result in variations of Seminole pumpkins seen online! If you want to prevent cross-pollination with other cucurbits, plant different cultivars a good distance apart. Or, have a “little chat” with your visiting honeybees, which are the chief pollinators of Seminole pumpkins! Good luck with that last bit of advice….

There are three major factors in achieving growing success—pollination, pests, and practices. A female pumpkin flower must be pollinated by a honeybee (or other flying insect) carrying pollen from the male flower to the female flower. After pollination occurs, the tiny ovary of the female flower (appears to be a small pumpkin) still must be fertilized (growth of the pollen granules) so the pumpkin (ovary) can begin to grow! If not, the tiny ovary will wither and fall from the plant. Other issues can include the effects of water, weather, and insect pests. Many pumpkins generally set during favorable conditions. What joy it is to see small pumpkins quickly grow larger!

“Something to Talk About”—Seminole Pumpkins! (3)

You can learn to apply practices to minimize problem pests such as nematodes, hungry caterpillars, and mealybugs, and attract beneficial insects to help out during the growing season. Remember, Seminole pumpkins are remarkably tough plants that do well in central Florida landscapes.

Become a Florida gardener and enjoy the fun of Seminole pumpkins!

Enjoy this video that features a pictorial look and detailed discussion about growing Seminole pumpkins from seed to table.

So many pumpkins—so many tasty menu items to enjoy!

This article was written by Master Gardener Volunteer Carol Leffler under supervision of the Master Gardener Volunteer Coordinator and Residential Horticulture Extension Agent Anne Yasalonis.

For more information, contact UF/IFAS Extension Polk County at (863) 519-1041 or visit us online at http://sfyl.ifas.ufl.edu/polk. The Plant Clinic is open Monday-Friday, 9:00 am-4:00 pm to answer your gardening and landscaping questions. Give us a call, or email us at polkmg@ifas.ufl.edu.

If you are not in Polk County, Contact your local UF/IFAS Extension Master Gardener Volunteer Plant Clinic.

The Florida Master Gardener Volunteer Program is a volunteer-driven program that benefits UF/IFAS Extension and the citizens of Florida. The program extends the vision of the University of Florida/Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, all the while protecting and sustaining natural resources and environmental systems, enhancing the development of human resources, and improving the quality of human life through the development of knowledge in agricultural, human and natural resources and making that knowledge accessible.

An Equal Opportunity Institution.

“Something to Talk About”—Seminole Pumpkins! (4)

“Something to Talk About”—Seminole Pumpkins! (5)“Something to Talk About”—Seminole Pumpkins! (6)0

by Anne Yasalonis and polkmg“Something to Talk About”—Seminole Pumpkins! (7)“Something to Talk About”—Seminole Pumpkins! (8)
Posted: October 25, 2022

Category: Crops, , Home Landscapes,
Tags: Anne Yasalonis, Ayasalonis, Central Florida, Halloween, Master Gardener, Master Gardener Volunteer, Polk County, Polkgardening, Polkmg, Pollinators, Pumpkins, Vegetable Gardening

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“Something to Talk About”—Seminole Pumpkins! (2024)

FAQs

What is the history of the Seminole pumpkin? ›

Found throughout Florida, this variety of pumpkin was previously cultivated before the arrival of the Spanish in the sixteenth century. Though the pumpkin shares its name with the Seminole tribe, it was widely consumed and grown by the Miccosukee, Creek, and other tribes indigenous to Florida.

Do Seminole pumpkins need full sun? ›

Edible Plant of the Month (August): Seminole pumpkin

Latin name:Cucurbita moschata. Planting months: March-April; early August. Cold tolerance: Not cold hardy. Light requirements: Full sun (best), light shade.

Will Seminole pumpkins ripen off the vine? ›

So things like butternut, Tromboncino, and Seminole pumpkin will ripen off the vine much more successfully than a spaghetti squash, acorn squash, or carving pumpkin. It's also important to remember that green immature squash of all varieties can be eaten as if it were zucchini.

Can you eat Seminole pumpkin leaves? ›

Uses. The Seminole Pumpkins are eaten in a variety of ways—raw, boiled, fried, baked, mashed, steamed, stuffed, dried, or used in pies. Young fruits can be pickled, and the seeds are eaten raw or roasted. The flowers, leaves, and young stems are eaten as a green vegetable or added to soups.

How long does Seminole pumpkins last? ›

Thanks to their thick skin, Seminole pumpkins can be stored whole for a couple of months, even in Florida's humid climate. In a dry location with good ventilation, they can be stored for up to a year. Seminole pumpkin makes an excellent substitute for pumpkin or butternut squash when cooking.

How big are Seminole pumpkins? ›

This thick-skinned fruit can be stored at room temperature for months. The pumpkins are generally 6 – 10 inches in diameter and weigh as much as 8 – 12 pounds. The Seminole Pumpkin is a dream come true for the organic gardener.

What is the nutritional value of Seminole pumpkin? ›

Seminole pumpkin is 90 percent water and 1 cup of cooked pumpkin flesh is less than 50 calories. Nutritional Value of Pumpkin for ½ cup cooked pumpkin: 25 Calories, 0 grams Fat & Saturated Fat, 6 grams Total Carbohydrates, 1 gram Protein, and 1 milligram Sodium.

How to cut Seminole pumpkin? ›

Cut the Seminole pumpkin in half and scoop out the seeds. (You can save these seeds and add Seminole pumpkin to your garden next spring.) You may want to cut larger pumpkins into quarters to make baking more manageable. Bake the Seminole pumpkin pieces for 45-60 minutes.

What to do with Seminole pumpkins? ›

You can use the puree for making pies, breads, smoothies, or in any recipe calling for canned pumpkin. This recipe was created for baking Seminole pumpkin, but you can use any pie/sugar pumpkin.

What happens if you leave pumpkins on the vine too long? ›

Can you leave a pumpkin on the vine for too long? In general, pumpkins can be left on the vine until the first autumn frost, at which point the vine will likely die, and the pumpkins should be picked. You don't typically have to worry about a pumpkin staying on the vine too long and rotting.

What are the green worms on my pumpkin leaves? ›

7 – Melonworm caterpillars present on the underside of a pumpkin leaf. These larvae can be identified by their green color and the two white stripes on their back.

Where did the Seminole pumpkin come from? ›

This incredibly hardy, prolific and unusual vegetable is called the Seminole Pumpkin (actually botanically classified in the same family as our cherished butternut). It is believed to have originated on the tropical riverbank shores and swampland hammocks of Florida.

Should I remove damaged pumpkin leaves? ›

One, if the leaves or extra vine are showing signs of infection (with pumpkins, late in the season, this is often powdery mildew), it's a good idea to remove the damaged tissue.

What is the story of Native American pumpkin? ›

Native American Indians used pumpkin as an important part of their diets many years before the Pilgrims landed. Native Americans enjoyed the inner pulp of the pumpkin baked, boiled, roasted and dried. They added the blossoms to soups, turned dried pumpkin pieces into rich flour, and ate the seeds as a tasty snack.

What was the original purpose of the pumpkin? ›

History of the Pumpkin

For centuries the pumpkin was consumed and used in many ways by Native Americans. They would cook the flesh of the pumpkin by roasting, baking, boiling and drying it. They also ate the seeds of the pumpkin and sometimes used them as medicine.

What is the history of the pumpkin for fall? ›

When Irish immigrants came to America, they brought their traditions and discovered something new - pumpkins! While this orange gourd lacked the bone white color of turnips, it was easy to carve and cast a beautiful orange glow when lit, making it perfect for Jack-O-Lanterns in a new home.

Where did the Indian pumpkin come from? ›

Pumpkins have a rich history dating back around 7,500 years to Central America, where indigenous peoples cultivated them for sustenance and medicinal purposes. They played a vital role in early American agriculture, with Native Americans incorporating them into their diets long before the arrival of European settlers.

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