The Goods: Beef can actually be healthier than chicken, fish or tofu (2024)

The Goods: Beef can actually be healthier than chicken, fish or tofu (1)

Lean beef (defined by government guidelines as having less than 10 grams total fat, 4.5 grams or less saturated fat and less than 95 milligrams of cholesterol per 3.5 ounces) can be healthier than chicken, fish - or tofu (bean curd) for that matter - depending on how much is eaten and how it's prepared. Delores Truesdell, registered dietitian and faculty member in the Department of Nutrition and Dietetics Flagship Program at the University of North Florida, discusses fresh, lean beef, a good source of vitamins and minerals.

Myth: Fresh, lean cuts of beef are harmful to your health and less safe than they used to be due to E. coli and hormones.

Fact: In moderation, beef and, especially lean beef when cooked properly, has high-quality protein and is a good source of niacin, vitamin B-12, choline, zinc, selenium and bioavailable heme iron. It can be used as an occasional substitute for other lean meats, eggs, seafood and tofu. The potential for residual hormones used in beef production is less than that found in soybeans and eggs. Amounts are regulated by the U.S. Department of Agriculture and are well below what is produced by the human body. The incidence of E. coli 0157:H7 in fresh ground beef has also declined over the last 10 years. The best defense against food poisoning is to cook the meat to at least medium (155 degrees Fahrenheit for 15 seconds).

Myth: Eating beef causes cancer.

Fact: Obesity, physical inactivity and charcoal grilling of beef have been linked to increased cancer risk. Although a study linked beef consumption with increased risk of cancer, it's not possible to conclude from this study that eating beef is a cause of cancer. The results do support the need for additional research on the role of overall beef intake in the development of some cancers.

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Myth: Beef causes strokes in men.

Fact: While one cohort study indicated that processed meat consumption was positively associated with risk of stroke, fresh unprocessed red meat wasn't. Sodium may explain the observed positive association between processed meat consumption and risk of total stroke. Men at high risk of stroke from processed meats may also have other unhealthy habits and behaviors.

Myth: Beef is high in cholesterol, higher than most other meats.

Fact: A high intake of saturated fat and cholesterol in the diet has been shown to raise blood total and LDL-cholesterol concentrations. Egg yolk, shrimp and squid provide close to 200 milligrams in cholesterol in typical 3.5-ounce servings. Beef is high in saturated fat, but with about 25 milligrams of cholesterol per ounce; the same amount of cholesterol as in an equivalent serving of chicken (no skin) or a pork chop. Three ounces of lean beef (90 percent lean meat/10 percent fat) will have about 9 to 12 grams of total fat, 4 to 5 grams saturated fat, 1 gram of trans fat, 30 milligrams of Omega 3 fatty acids and over one-third of the zinc most people need each day for 170 to 185 calories.

Myth: Most U.S. beef cattle aren't pasture-fed.

Fact: Cattle eat plants. Some animals are confined on feed lots and fed corn, which doesn't contain as much Omega 3 fatty acids as other plant sources. Most U.S. beef comes from pasture-fed, grain-finished cattle.

The Goods: Beef can actually be healthier than chicken, fish or tofu (2024)

FAQs

Is beef healthier than tofu? ›

Lean beef (defined by government guidelines as having less than 10 grams total fat, 4.5 grams or less saturated fat and less than 95 milligrams of cholesterol per 3.5 ounces) can be healthier than chicken, fish - or tofu (bean curd) for that matter - depending on how much is eaten and how it's prepared.

Is beef actually healthier than chicken? ›

Compared to beef, chicken is a better source of protein. As a result of its high-fat content, beef is a higher fat and higher calorie meat. Chicken has more vitamin A, vitamin E, vitamin K, vitamin B1, B3, and B5. However, beef is significantly higher in folate and vitamin B12.

Is fish healthier than chicken and beef? ›

In general, red meats (such as beef, pork and lamb) have more saturated fat than skinless chicken, fish and plant proteins. Saturated fats can raise your blood cholesterol and increase your risk of heart disease. If you eat poultry, pork, beef or other meats, choose lean meat, skinless poultry, and unprocessed forms.

Is it better to eat beef or fish? ›

As experts and enthusiasts in the seafood industry, we can safely say that seafood is the healthiest protein as it is an incredibly nutrient-dense food. The low fat, high protein content makes seafood healthier than meat. This is especially true about red meat.

Is there a downside to eating tofu? ›

Contains antinutrients

Like most plant foods, tofu contains several antinutrients. These compounds are naturally found in plant foods and lower your body's ability to absorb nutrients from food ( 6 ).

What is the healthiest meat to eat? ›

While meat can be a part of a healthy diet, not all sources are created equal. The leanest and healthiest meats to eat include poultry, pork, fish, and seafood.

Is Omega-3 in beef better than fish? ›

[15] But there is little comparison, as the amount of omega-3 in fatty fish is about 10 times the amount in grass-fed beef. Even plant foods that contain ALA generally offer higher amounts than grass-fed beef.

Is tofu healthier than chicken? ›

Tofu nutrition. This meatless option is a staple for vegetarians, and rightfully so. It boasts more fiber, calcium, iron, magnesium, zinc and folate than chicken and contains fewer calories.

What's healthier, salmon or steak? ›

A study places salmon, sardines and anchovies among the most beneficial types of fish due to their high protein content. Grilled, boiled or steamed, fish is nutritionally far more highly recommended than meat. In fact, there's little that can trump it.

What is the unhealthiest meat? ›

You have probably heard it many times already: don't eat too much red meat or processed foods. But research shows processed red meats, like bacon, hot dogs, and salami are the biggest problem.

What is the healthiest fish to eat? ›

7 Healthiest Fish to Eat, According to Experts
  1. Sardines. “Sardines are one of the healthiest fish to eat because they're very high in omega-3s,” says Gomer. ...
  2. Mackerel. Mackerel is a good source of omega-3 fatty acids, says Sauceda. ...
  3. Anchovies. ...
  4. Salmon. ...
  5. Herring. ...
  6. Trout. ...
  7. Tuna.
Mar 28, 2024

Which is healthier, beef or shrimp? ›

In contrast, a 3-ounce serving of cooked beef sirloin has around 180 calories and 26 grams of protein. Lastly, a 3-ounce serving of cooked shrimp contains only 84 calories but boasts 18 grams of protein. As you can see, shrimp is significantly lower in calories than both chicken and beef.

Is chicken or beef more inflammatory? ›

Is red meat inflammatory? Red meat is not inflammatory because there's no good evidence that red meat is more inflammatory than other meats. Some research shows red meat being less inflammatory, but there might be people who react to red meat differently and flare up.

What is the healthiest food to eat? ›

Top 10 Foods for Health
  1. Water. Drink 8 to 12 cups of water daily.
  2. Dark green vegetables. Eat dark green vegetables at least three to four times a week. ...
  3. Whole grains. Eat whole grains sat least two or three times daily. ...
  4. Beans and lentils. Try to eat a bean-based meal at least once a week. ...
  5. Fish. ...
  6. Berries. ...
  7. Winter squash. ...
  8. Soy.

Is soy healthier than beef? ›

“If we are talking about soy in its whole form such as edamame, tofu and whole soy milk, then it is healthier than meat in the sense that soy provides an excellent source of protein, fiber, vitamins and minerals — without the cholesterol and saturated fat found in meat,” she says.

What is healthier than tofu? ›

Tempeh contains the most fiber and more protein than tofu because it contains the whole bean.

Is tofu better for the environment than beef? ›

In addition to this, The Vegan Society have also previously pointed towards a report from the Environmental Working Group which showcases that the greenhouse gas emissions created by 1kg of tofu are far less than that of meats (6).

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