Why Do We Eat Stollen During Christmas? - La Levain (2024)

We all know the classic Christmas Stollen as a tasty cake-like fruit bread dessert.

But did you know it’s also rich in history and has a unique symbolism too?

  • 1 What Are Stollens?
  • 2 History Of Stollen
  • 3 Types Of Stollens
    • 3.1 Dresdner Stollen
    • 3.2 Mandelstollen
    • 3.3 Quarkstollen
    • 3.4 Mohnstollen
  • 4 What Do Stollens Symbolise?
  • 5 Other Common Desserts Enjoyed During Christmas
    • 5.1 Gingerbread Man
    • 5.2 Panettone
    • 5.3 Yule Log Cake
    • 5.4 Pecan Pie
  • 6 Where To Get Stollen In Singapore?

What Are Stollens?

The Christmas stollen is a cake-like fruit bread that is rich, dense, and loaded with nuts, candied citrus peel, dried fruit, and marzipan.

However, stollens do not have a lot of sugar despite their sweet taste.

Instead, its sweetness comes from the candied citrus and dried fruits, while the butter and nuts provide a rich flavour.

It is also coated with icing sugar and often has a marzipan centre to keep the loaf moist.

History Of Stollen

Christmas Stollen, also called a Christstollen in Germany, is a traditional pastry dating from the 14th century.

Stollen loaves were made in Germany during the Christmas season to sell at fairs and festivals and to honor princes and church leaders.

The term stollen comes from the Old High German word stollo, which means pillar.

As the Catholic church forbade the use of milk or butter during Lent (the five weeks of fasting leading up to Christmas), early stollen loaves were baked as bread without these 2 ingredients which made them less flavourful.

During the middle of the 17th century, a papal decree allowed Stollen bakers to use milk and butter, the stollen we enjoy today.

Types Of Stollens

Additional ingredients can be added to create different varieties.

Dresdner Stollen

Why Do We Eat Stollen During Christmas? - La Levain (1)

The Dresdner Stollen is the most popular among the different varieties of Stollen and is filled with nuts, candied citrus peel, dried fruit, and marzipan.

Originally from Dresden in Germany.

Mandelstollen

Why Do We Eat Stollen During Christmas? - La Levain (2)

Almond Filled Stollen with butter, almond paste, candied fruit and a hint of rum.

Mandel means “almond” in German.

Quarkstollen

Quark refers to “soured milk”, and Quarkstollen typically has curd cheese or greek yoghurt inside.

Mohnstollen

Why Do We Eat Stollen During Christmas? - La Levain (3)

Stollen filled with poppy seeds instead of the usual marzipan.

What Do Stollens Symbolise?

Stollen also has religious symbolism, with the loaf of bread symbolising Christ’s body.

It represents the baby Jesus wrapped in swaddling garments by being coated with powdered sugar.

As a result, it is also known as Christ Stollen or Christstollen.

Other Common Desserts Enjoyed During Christmas

Gingerbread Man

Why Do We Eat Stollen During Christmas? - La Levain (4)

In the past, the term “gingerbread” referred to a cake-like bread that was prepared with ginger and molasses.

The gingerbread is typically cut and embellished into a variety of shapes, with a small man being the most popular.

Panettone

Why Do We Eat Stollen During Christmas? - La Levain (5)

Panettone is an Italian yeast-leavened bread, usually made with raisins, candied fruit peels, almonds, and brandy.

Often known as one of the hardest Christmas desserts to bake due to the need for precise temperatures.

Yule Log Cake

Why Do We Eat Stollen During Christmas? - La Levain (6)

Yule log cake, or bûche de Noël is a rolled Genoise sponge cake, filled with buttercream and decorated with chocolate frosting.

Pecan Pie

Why Do We Eat Stollen During Christmas? - La Levain (7)

Pecan pie is a quintessential American dessert with a silky, sugary blend of eggs, butter and a sweetener—traditionally corn syrup—held together in a flaky pie crust.

Where To Get Stollen In Singapore?

With all this information about Stollen, we know that you’re longing to try out this rich and delicious bread!

Stollens are available during Christmas in Singapore, in many bakeries such as La Levain.

You can get your Stollen here and enjoy them with your loved ones during your holiday gathering!

Why Do We Eat Stollen During Christmas? - La Levain (2024)

FAQs

Why Do We Eat Stollen During Christmas? - La Levain? ›

What Do Stollens Symbolise? Stollen also has religious symbolism, with the loaf of bread symbolising Christ's body. It represents the baby Jesus wrapped in swaddling garments by being coated with powdered sugar. As a result, it is also known as Christ Stollen or Christstollen.

What is the Christmas stollen supposed to symbolize? ›

Christmas classic: the stollen

Oblong in shape and sprinkled with icing sugar, the shape of the traditional German Christmas stollen symbolizes the Child Jesus wrapped in swaddling clothes. In Germany, the stollen is as much a part of Christmastide as Christmas markets and Christmas trees.

How to eat Christmas stollen? ›

Think of a Stollen as the love child of a fruit cake and a loaf of bread: it's typically baked from a yeasty dough (replete with dried fruit soaked in rum), then covered in icing sugar. Like you'd expect, you eat a Stollen in slices, often with your coffee or Christmas punch. Some people put butter and jam on it.

Is Stollen only for Christmas? ›

It is a traditional German Christmas bread. During the Christmas season the cake-like loaves are called Weihnachtsstollen (after "Weihnachten", the German word for Christmas) or Christstollen (after Christ).

What country eats Stollen for Christmas? ›

Stollen is a traditional German Christmas bread which dates as far back as the 1400s. It is defined as a folded sweet loaf filled with candied fruit.

Why do we eat Stollen? ›

A Christmas specialty originally from Saxony in Germany, stollen is a long, shallow, slightly oval, yeasted cake packed with spices, dried fruit and nuts with a thick roll of marzipan through the middle. It was traditionally meant to represent the Christ Child wrapped in swaddling clothes.

What is the history of Christmas Stollen? ›

The tradition of baking Christmas stollen in Dresden is already very, very old. The path of this noble Christmas cake can be traced back to around the year 1400. For the first time the Stollen is mentioned in 1474 on the invoice of the Christian Bartholomäus Hospital to the Dresden court as a fasting pastry.

Why is stollen so expensive? ›

Expensive ingredients like almonds, nuts, raisins, orange peel, essence of rose and rum were imported. Because the coronation occurred during the Christmas season, the bakers shaped the loaves to resemble a baby in swaddling clothes in respect for the Christ Child. Ask any baker: Stollen is a labor of love.

Do Jews eat stollen? ›

The resulting product, called stollen in it's most generic form, was originally of Jewish origin, and was eaten throughout the Hanukkah season.

How long can you keep Christmas stollen? ›

If stored in a cool and dry place such as a bread box or drawer, your stollen will last for months.

Can I freeze Christmas stollen? ›

Yes, you can freeze Christmas stollen. Cut it into slices and wrap each slice individually in at least one layer of storage wrap. Then wrap each slice again in a layer of aluminum foil. Freeze for up to six months.

Is stollen like fruitcake? ›

In Germany, fruitcakes (known as Stollen) don't quite resemble their American counterparts. Fruitcake vs. Stollen: Flattened with a chewy crust, Stollen is often baked more like a traditional loaf of sourdough bread.

Does stollen contain alcohol? ›

Stollen is a kind of fruit bread, made from a leavened dough, containing almonds, raisins, and special spices, and coated in powdered sugar. Many stollen bakers in Dresden also include a bit of alcohol, although there are also alcohol-free varieties which include marzipan and chocolate, for example.

What is the meaning of stolen bread? ›

: a sweet yeast bread of German origin containing fruit and nuts.

What religion is Stollen? ›

Stollen also has religious symbolism, with the loaf of bread symbolising Christ's body. It represents the baby Jesus wrapped in swaddling garments by being coated with powdered sugar. As a result, it is also known as Christ Stollen or Christstollen.

Why is Stollen bread so expensive? ›

Expensive ingredients like almonds, nuts, raisins, orange peel, essence of rose and rum were imported. Because the coronation occurred during the Christmas season, the bakers shaped the loaves to resemble a baby in swaddling clothes in respect for the Christ Child. Ask any baker: Stollen is a labor of love.

What is the difference between fruitcake and Stollen? ›

Fruitcake vs. Stollen: Flattened with a chewy crust, Stollen is often baked more like a traditional loaf of sourdough bread. Stollen also forgoes the usual candied cherries and pineapple in exchange for citrus zest, candied citrus peels, raisins, and almonds.

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