Cleaning Chicken (2024)

Cleaning Chicken (1)

Just like the "Cleaning Meat" post, I grew up watching my family clean chicken as well. It has always been a "must do" in my family.

However, I'm not a big fan of touching anything raw and just try to avoid it if I can. Back in the day if my grandmother was around, I always asked her to clean the chicken just so I wouldn't do it. Plus, she did it so well. So when the inevitable comes, I clean chicken in large batches then freeze them in portions to use when needed. I also like to pre-season them which makes things so much faster and easier when you want a good chicken meal but don't have the time for the preparation. When it comes to leg quarters, I buy them in bulk when they are on sale. A good sale is usually around 39, 49, or 69 cents per pound in my area. Below, I show you the method that I was taught when it comes to cleaning chicken.

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As far as ingredients are concerned, other than the chicken, the additional items I use are vinegar, salt, limes, and sometimes lemon juice concentrate.

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Start off by peeling off the skin off of every individual piece. The only time I ever leave the skin on is if it is for a specific recipe (i.e. baked, roasted, etc.) We always remove the skin, especially if it is a Haitian dish. For the majority of chicken that my mother and grandmother would make in my life time, I've rarely seen them cook chicken with the skin on. Unless it was chicken wings of course. That's usually the exception.

Next step is to remove as much of the excess fat and film on the chicken as possible.

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On the underside of the chicken leg quarter, there is a ridge of bone on the right side. Immediately to the left of that bone, there's a cavity that holds "googly" stuff (sorry, I don't know the correct terminology for it). Using the tip of a knife, scrape all that googly/jelly-like flesh out of there.

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The next step is to remove a small piece of muscle that my uncle told me is the tip part of the chicken's breast. I'm not an expert in chicken anatomy so I took his word for it. This part is removed because it helps rid the chicken of that "raw" or "old" chicken taste and smell. In Kreyol, they refer to it as "santi di" or "santi kri". If you happen to eat the chicken as left overs, it'll still taste as if it was made the same day. If you don't remove it, then it'll have a noticeable taste that is a little different than when it was just made.

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Next, there is a blood vessel right underneath that flap of muscle that was just removed. For the same reason as mentioned before, that blood vessel also needs to be cut out.

Based on your preference, you can keep the chicken leg quarter whole or cut it into thigh and drumstick pieces. If you decide to cut it, going through the joint is the easiest way as shown below.

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Once the joint has been split, separating the two pieces becomes a whole lot easier than trying to cut through bone.

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Taking it a step further, we like to cut slits on the surface to provide areas for the seasoning and marinade to go through.

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This is all the junk that was removed off of the chicken. This does not even include the skin since it was already thrown out.

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Now, it's time to wash the chicken with soap and water. Just kidding! After briefly rinsing off the chicken, add a generous amount of salt, a splash of vinegar, and several limes cut in half. Use the lime and its juices to scrub the surface of each individual piece of chicken. This helps to remove the slime and film off the chicken. The salt helps to "exfoliate" as you scrub the limes on the chicken like a "sponge".

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You can add water and let it sit in the solution for up to 30 minutes or you can rinse it off right away. You can rinse off each individual piece under running water or collectively in the bowl until the water is fairly clear.

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Depending on the type of recipe the chicken will be used for, we sometimes "shode" it. This is basically adding boiling water to the cleaned meat for about a minute or so and draining it once again. This process, as I was told, is to "tighten" the chicken.

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Yes, cleaning chicken is a long and tedious process, however, for us Haitians, it's a must do. I'll be honest though, I can be quite lazy sometimes and bypass a few steps. In the end, I can notice a significant difference. Therefore, I highly recommend cleaning your chicken. As a side note, we also clean the other parts like the breast and wings. We do keep the skin on the wings. Cleaning turkey, or any other poultry for that matter, follows the same steps. But as mentioned, the skin may remain on depending on the cut or what type of recipe the poultry calls for.

Did you find this post helpful? How do you clean your chicken?
​Let me know and comment below!

Cleaning Chicken (2024)

FAQs

How do you clean chicken before cooking? ›

Put simply, if you wash raw chicken, you are cross-contaminating your kitchen. Yes, fresh fruit and vegetables should be washed with cold water before preparation, but raw poultry should not. Don't worry: Properly cooking chicken will destroy any pathogens. In fact, it is the only way to destroy those pathogens.

Do you clean chicken with lemon or vinegar? ›

Washing raw poultry in a diluted lemon juice or vinegar solution is an inefficient method for removing pathogens and results in pathogens both in the wash water and on the chicken, increasing the risk for cross contamination and potential foodborne illness.

What is the best thing to wash chickens with? ›

You'll need a sink or a bucket full of warm water, unless it's an extremely hot day when lukewarm or cool water may be preferable to stop your chooks overheating. You'll either need some special poultry shampoo (or baby shampoo), a towel, a cotton wool bud, and a hairdryer that has a cool setting.

Do professional chefs wash chicken? ›

Ask a few professional chefs, “Should you wash raw chicken?” and you'll get very different answers depending on who you ask. In general, though, chefs in the U.S. and Europe rarely wash chicken before cooking it for both flavor and safety reasons.

How long do you soak chicken in vinegar? ›

directions. Marinate chicken in vinegar for a minimum of 1 hours -- overnight is better. Mix flour, spices, and baking powder.

Do chefs wash meat before cooking? ›

Washing meat before cooking is not really helping,” says Betty Feng, associate professor of food science at Purdue University. “The only thing it does [is] splash and could cross-contaminate a lot of your kitchen items—your sink, probably your clothes, whatever you have by the sink.”

Does vinegar disinfect raw chicken? ›

Research has shown that Salmonella weren't killed following soaking chicken in vinegar or citrus juice for more than five minutes. Other research shows that Campylobacter numbers may be reduced following a marinade in vinegar or lemon juice, but it takes 24 hours of soaking.

Why do people clean chicken with lime or vinegar? ›

She's found that washing meat “the Caribbean way” — with water and citrus juice or vinegar — also improves the flavor. “The main reason that we do it is to tenderize it, to get rid of the sliminess, and also to loosen up any strangling pieces of fat,” she says.

What happens when you soak chicken in lemon juice? ›

The acidity of the lemon juice can break down the chicken's proteins, resulting in a mushy texture if left in the marinade for too long. Always marinate your chicken in the refrigerator and discard any leftover marinade to ensure food safety.

What can I soak chicken in to clean it? ›

Briefly soaking meat in a solution of baking soda and water raises the pH on the meat's surface, making it more difficult for the proteins to bond excessively, which keeps the meat tender and moist when it's cooked.

Why shouldn't you wash a chicken before use? ›

Food safety authorities and regulators around the world recommend you don't wash raw poultry before cooking. That's because washing chicken can splash dangerous bacteria around the kitchen. It's best just to thoroughly cook the chicken without washing it, so it is safe to eat.

Can you use Dawn to wash a chicken? ›

Don't use harsh (like Dawn) or vinegar, which can strip the oil from feathers, dry the skin and make feathers brittle. Don't pull dried poop off feathers- the skin can tear in the process.

Is Chick Fil A chicken clean? ›

Our chicken is raised in barns (not cages), on farms in the United States, in accordance with our Animal Wellbeing Standards, and with No Antibiotics Important to Human Medicine (NAIHM). * No artificial or added hormones are used in the production of any poultry in the United States.

Why do Americans wash chicken? ›

This is done to treat high levels of bacteria, a symptom of poor hygiene and low animal welfare conditions not allowed in UK farming. The practice of chlorine washing chicken is banned in the UK, but it is common practice in the US poultry industry. Discover everything you need to know about chlorinated chicken below.

How do you sanitize raw chicken after preparing? ›

Wash cutting boards, dishes, utensils, and countertops with hot, soapy water, especially after they've held raw meat, poultry, seafood, or eggs. Wash dish cloths often in the hot cycle of your washing machine.

What is the purpose of soaking chicken in salt water? ›

Brining is the process whereby chicken (or other meat) is submerged in a salty liquid (“brine”) and left to marinate to add flavour, tenderise AND add moisture so the chicken stays juicier when roasted.

Can I wash chicken and keep in the fridge? ›

Rinsing the chicken will not destroy bacteria. Rather, doing so can spread the bacteria from poultry to other foods, utensils, and surfaces, causing cross-contamination.

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