Crumb Topping (2024)

Published: by Helen S Fletcher · This post may contain affiliate links · 10 Comments

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There's nothing like a Crumb Topping for muffins, pies, coffee cakes, cakes, bar cookies, and quick breads. And with this recipe there is no more pinching dough together to make crumbs. Just follow the directions for either the processor or mixer version and you will have a pile of crumbs in less than 30 minutes to use as you wish.

Crumb Topping (1)

Just five ingredients to make the crumbs that can be frozen for future use. This can't be easier for perfect results every time.

If you are wondering what the difference is between crumb topping and streusel, not much is the answer. Both are crumb toppings containing the same ingredients but streusel often has more sugar, cinnamon, nuts and or oats included.

Crumb Topping (2)

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Baking gets better when you subscribe to receive this PDF on getting the most out of baking including information on equipment, ingredients and baking equipment.

I have used these crumbs on the New York Syle Crumb Cake, Strawberry Muffins, Cuccidati Coffeecake and Crumb Cake Doughnuts as well as other recipes.

Jump to:
  • Why You'll Love This Recipe
  • Crumb Topping Ingredients
  • Step by Step Instructions
  • Recipe FAQs
  • Expert Tips
  • Recipes To Love with Crumb Topping
  • Crumb Topping

Why You'll Love This Recipe

  • The crumbs use 5 ingredients that are probably in your pantry now.
  • They can be made in either the mixer or a processor. I think the crumbs are lighter in the processor but either mixing methods works.
  • These can be frozen so they are always on hand whenever needed.
  • I can't imagine an easier recipe to make.
  • The crumbs take 30 minutes or less to make.

Crumb Topping Ingredients

Crumb Topping (3)

COUNTERCLOCKWISE: Unsalted butter, cake flour, brown sugar, salt, granulated sugar.

Be sure to see the recipe card below for the full ingredients and instructions.

Step by Step Instructions

Food Processor Method

Crumb Topping (4)

Step 1. The cold butter is cut into pieces. Keep the butter cold.

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Step 2. Place all of the dry ingredients in the bowl of a food processor.

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Step 3. Process the dry ingredients to combine them.

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Step 4. Place the butter over the dry ingredients and pulse the processor until the crumbs form. Do not over process or a paste will form.

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Step 5. If freezing, place the crumbs on a tray and freeze hard. Place in a freezer bag where they will last several months.

Mixer Method

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Step 1. For this version the butter should be softened. Place the butter and both sugars in the mixing bowl.

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Step 2. Cream the mixture until light, scraping down as necessary. Do not use the scraper blade for this recipe. Use the normal paddle.

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Step 3. The flour and salt are mixed and added to the flour to the mixing bowl. Mix on low to combine, raise to medium to make the crumbs.

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Step 4. The crumbs are transferred to a bowl. They may be frozen as above.

Recipe FAQs

Can all purpose flour be used instead of cake flour?

It can. However, the crumbs are a bit sturdier and not as soft as with cake flour. If using all-purpose flour, use the same weight. If measuring by volume, remove 2 tablespoons of flour.

Can all one sugar be used?

Yes but if only granulated sugar is used the crumbs might be a bit bland. In that case, add 2 teaspoons molasses to kick up the flavor. If using only brown sugar, you don't need to do anything.

Can the crumb topping mixture be overmixed?

Yes, it will turn into a paste so watch it and stop when the crumbs form

Expert Tips

  • Be sure the butter is the correct temperature for whichever way the crumbs are being made. Softened for the mixer method, cold for the processor.
  • If substituting all-purpose flour and measuring by volume instead of weight, remove 2 tablespoons of flour.
  • Add ¾ teaspoon cinnamon to dry ingredients if desired.
  • I prefer the term softened butter which is about 75°F instead of room temperature. Room temperatures vary wildly - think Alaska and Arizona.
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Recipes To Love with Crumb Topping

If you love thisCrumb Toppingor any other recipe on my website, please please leave a🌟star rating in the recipe cardand let me know how it went the in📝commentsbelow. I appreciate each of you being here!

Crumb Topping (18)

Crumb Topping

Helen S Fletcher

This quick and easy Crumb Topping recipe can be used wherever a crumb topping is used be it cake, muffins, pies, cupcakes, coffeecakes, doughnuts, or quick breads and is made in a matter of minutes..

5 from 4 votes

Prep Time 20 minutes mins

Total Time 20 minutes mins

Course Cake, Coffee Cake, Muffins, Quick Bread

Cuisine American

Servings 2.5 cups

See Also
Apple Crisp

Calories 812 kcal

Ingredients

  • ½ cup unsalted butter (114 grams or 1 stick)
  • cup granulated sugar (65 grams)
  • cup brown sugar (65 grams)
  • 1 ½ cups cake flour (190 grams)
  • ¾ teaspoon cinnamon, optional
  • ¼ teaspoon salt

Instructions

Processor Method

  • Cut the cold butter into pieces. Keep cold.

  • Place all the dry ingredients in the processor bowl and pulse several times to mix.

  • Circle the cold butter over the dry ingredients and pulse the processor until crumbs form. Do not over process or a paste will form

  • Use at once, store in the refrigerator for up to a week or freeze for longer storage.

Mixer Method

  • The butter should be softened to about 75°F for this method. I don't use the term room temperature because Alaska and Arizona can have wildly different temperatues.

  • Place the butter and both sugars in the mixing bowl. Cream until light.

  • Combine the flour and salt. Add to the mixer and mix on low to blend, then on medium to form crumbs. Do not over mix or a paste will form.

Notes

  1. Be sure the butter is the correct temperature for whichever way the crumbs are being made. Softened for the mixer method, cold for the processor.
  2. If substituting all-purpose flour and measuring by volume instead of weight, remove 2 tablespoons of flour.
  3. I think the crumbs are lighter in the processor but either mixing methods works.
  4. This crumb topping can be refrigerated for a week or frozen so they are always on hand whenever needed. To freeze them, spread them out on a tray, freeze and then bag. You can then use what you need and the rest can be kept frozen for several months.

Nutrition

Calories: 812kcalCarbohydrates: 110gProtein: 9gFat: 38gSaturated Fat: 24gPolyunsaturated Fat: 2gMonounsaturated Fat: 10gTrans Fat: 1gCholesterol: 98mgSodium: 248mgPotassium: 128mgFiber: 2gSugar: 55gVitamin A: 1138IUVitamin C: 0.02mgCalcium: 53mgIron: 1mg

Tried this recipe?Mention @helensfletcher or tag #pastrieslikeapro!

Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Suzanne Knapp says

    Crumb Topping (24)
    You are so right!! I keep a 4 cup container of this mix in my refrigerator at all times. It goes on my Raspberry Crumb Muffins, my best ever Zucchini Bread, sometimes my apple pie, Rhubarb Cobbler--please stop me, I'm getting hungry!!

    Reply

    • Helen S Fletcher says

      Hi Suzanne - I think crumb toppings are an American addiction and I'm all in as it seems you are.

      Reply

  2. Grace says

    This is genius! Thank you. I love crumb topping, but find once I've mixed up my muffins or cake, I just don't want to take the time or mess up another bowl to make it. Of course, once the item is baked I'm sorry I was lazy and skipped it. Now I'll always have it in the freezer, ready to go for my last minute muffin craving.

    Reply

    • Helen S Fletcher says

      Thanks Grace. I think everyone loves crumb topping and this makes it super easy to have. I'd sure appreciate it if you'd pop back in the recipe and give it a star rating. It helps move the blog along.

      Reply

  3. Judy Imanse says

    Crumb Topping (25)
    I love the idea of freezing it! Great to have it ready for fall apples to top Dutch Apple Pie! Thanks fro another great recipe and time saving idea! Judy

    Reply

    • Helen S Fletcher says

      Hi Judy, Happy to help.

      Reply

  4. Eileen Murphy says

    Crumb Topping (26)
    I am so glad you featured this. I discovered this topping when I first tried your NY Style Crumb Cake. I keep a ziploc of this in my freezer to add to baked goods.

    Reply

    • Helen S Fletcher says

      Hi Eileen - Thanks Eileen. I discovered that, at some point,I had made this in the processor so I decided to turn it into a stand alone post. Either way is great!

      Reply

  5. Mary says

    Crumb Topping (27)
    Always a good move to have crumble mixture in the freezer.

    Reply

    • Helen S Fletcher says

      For sure Mary!

      Reply

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Crumb Topping (2024)

FAQs

How to fix apple crumble topping? ›

Butter, which encourages both browning and crispness, is the magic ingredient in getting your topping just right, so follow the recipe instructions. But if you feel your topping is still too dry and crumbly, (even for a crumble) add a bit more melted butter, a tablespoon at a time.

What happens if you put too much butter in crumble topping? ›

What happens if you put too much butter in crumb topping? If you use more butter than the recipe calls for, the crumb topping will be melted and greasy.

What is the secret to crunchy crumble? ›

A pastry chef friend shared the technique. Instead of sprinkling the raw crumbs on top of the fruit, where they absorb the juices and turn a little mushy on their undersides, he spread them out in a pan and baked them separately, until crisp and cookielike.

Why is my crumble topping too hard? ›

The most common cause of hard crumble is using the wrong amount of butter. So, be sure to measure carefully! If you don't use enough, your crumble will be too hard. However, to fix it, just add melted butter one spoonful at a time over the mixture until it is a little moister and crumbles with ease.

Why put baking powder in crumble topping? ›

A crisp contains oats in the topping, while a crumble does not. Baking powder can also be added to a crumble topping (like it is here) to ensure it's extra light and tender.

Why add lemon juice to apple crumble? ›

This is known as oxidation and occurs when the cells within the fruit are exposed to air. Lemon juice helps with this, acting to coat the flesh and protecting it. It also adds extra flavour to your apple crumble recipe and offsets the sweetness of the sugar.

Should butter be cold for crumb topping? ›

Instructions
  1. Cut the cold butter into pieces. Keep cold.
  2. Place all the dry ingredients in the processor bowl and pulse several times to mix.
  3. Circle the cold butter over the dry ingredients and pulse the processor until crumbs form. ...
  4. Use at once, store in the refrigerator for up to a week or freeze for longer storage.
Jul 24, 2023

How to fix overmixed streusel topping? ›

Just place the large clumps of streusel in a plastic baggy and put them in the freezer. After it is frozen solid, place one at a time in the food processor and process just until it's broken into small pieces again. Refreeze for when you need it again in the future.

Is it better to crumble with cold or melted butter? ›

Cold is better. You want to break up the butter into pieces and you want the pieces to stick to the butter. If it's warm, the butter won't “break” because it will smear and the fat will stick to the pieces, which is the opposite of what you want.

Is there a difference between apple crisp and apple crumble? ›

Like an apple crisp, an apple crumble is a baked fruit dessert with a layer of topping. But unlike the crisp, the crumble topping rarely includes oats or nuts. Instead, a crumble's topping is more like streusel, made with flour, sugar and butter.

How to keep crumb topping from getting soggy? ›

A well-made crumb should be firm yet tender, and chewy, with big chunks—like granola. The best way to achieve this is to use cold cubed butter. Using room-temperature or melted butter will cause the topping to spread out and flatten when it bakes, rather than standing pert and perky.

Can you overcook a crumble? ›

Go too hot and the crumble topping with get too dark before the fruit is ready. You'll be left with too-hard fruit and a burnt topping, which will make both you and us sad. If the top could use a little extra browning, jack the temperature or broil it after it's fully baked. Just keep a vigilant watch!

How to crisp up crumble topping? ›

“I can't stand crumbles that have a layer of floury sugary dust on top. They're supposed to be chunky and craggy, with big pieces of crumble on top. By freezing your topping, it makes it harden just slightly and that means the texture will be nice and crispy when it's cooked.”

How to know if crumble is done? ›

Crumble requires more baking time than you think; the top should be brown and the filling should be bubbling. In order to thicken properly, the cornstarch in the filling must boil, which is why bubbling is a key indicator for doneness.

Why is my crumble topping doughy? ›

Why does my crumble topping look like dough? This is usually down to the butter being too warm when mixed together.

How to keep crumble topping from getting soggy? ›

I always have oats in my crumble topping. I think without oats, it's more a streusel, but I might be wrong. Either way-a thicker layer of it helps it stay more moisture resistant and give that nice crunch.

Why is the top of my apple crumble not browning? ›

Either the oven is not hot enough or you don't have enough fat and/or sugar in the topping. Browning is from caramelization of the sugar, not toasting the oats or flour. The colour of a cut Apple turns brown after sometimes because it reacts with air to form.…? Will orange turn brown just like Apple turns brown?

How to keep crumb topping from burning? ›

Go too hot and the crumble topping with get too dark before the fruit is ready. You'll be left with too-hard fruit and a burnt topping, which will make both you and us sad. If the top could use a little extra browning, jack the temperature or broil it after it's fully baked. Just keep a vigilant watch!

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