Difference between red curry vs green curry (2024)

Thai red curry and green curry are two of the most popular Thai curries. Both are made with a creamy coconut milk base and spicy curry paste. Find out the key differences between Thai red curry vs green curry, as well as the best way to choose which one is right for you.

Difference between red curry vs green curry (1)

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Thai food is popular all over the world. Thai curries are known for their aromatic blend of spices, rich flavors, and creamy textures.

There are many types of Thai curries including red, yellow, green, panang, massaman, choo chee, and jungle curries. Red and green are two popular curries.

Although both Thai red curry and green curry come from Thailand and share some similarities, they also have their own unique flavor profiles.

The main difference between the two is the type of chilies used. We’ll get into that in a bit.

Red curry has become one of the iconic dishes of Thai cuisine, enjoyed both locally and internationally for its bold flavors and rich spiciness.

Green curry is slightly less popular in the West, but equally tasty. Let’s explore the two types of Thai curry.

Thai Curry Recipes to Try

  • Massaman Curry is a popular Thai restaurant dish. It’s a delicious and milder curry with creamy coconut milk, tender beef, and bold spices.
  • Thai Panang Curry is a coconut chicken curry with vegetables. Fresh Thai Basil and lime add amazing flavor.
  • Thai Yellow Curry is a chicken and potato curry recipe made with creamy coconut milk and yellow curry paste that is amazing when served over jasmine rice!

Introduction to Red Curry

Difference between red curry vs green curry (2)

Red curry is also known as kaeng phet. The word kaeng means curry, and phet means spicy. So, red curry literally translates to “spicy curry”.

It’s called red curry because of the red chillies used to make the curry paste. It has a creamy yellowish-red color and a rich, slightly sweet, and spicy flavor.

Red curry’s origins can be traced back to central Thailand. This Thai dish is thought to have been influenced by Indian curries and Chinese cuisine, as well as local Thai flavors.

In Thailand, red curry is a thin curry that’s more like a soup and it’s not that spicy. It’s made with big dried red chillies that are not as spicy as fresh green chillies. It’s commonly made with chicken, pork, or beef.

Red curry paste is a versatile paste that can also be used to make soups, sauces, dips, and of course, curry.

Introduction to Green Curry

Difference between red curry vs green curry (3)

Green curry is called kaeng khiao wan in Thai and it is literally translated as sweet green soup. However, the curry is more spicy than sweet.

Green curry is one of the most popular dishes in Thailand and is generally made with chicken or beef.

Thai green curry is considered to be the spiciest of Thai curries, but this isn’t always the case. The spiciness of the chilies used determines the spiciness of the curry.

Thai green pastes purchased from an Asian grocery store are the spiciest of Thai curry pastes.

Main Ingredients

Difference between red curry vs green curry (4)

Red CurryIngredients

You make red curry with a base of red Thai curry paste, coconut milk, and chicken, beef, or tofu.

The red paste is available in cans or resealable containers.

My favorite brands are Mae Ploy or Maesri brand, depending on what’s available. If you’re trying to find a paste that’s on the spicier side, Mae Ploy may be the one for you.

Green CurryIngredients

You make green curry with a base of green curry paste and coconut milk with your choice of protein and vegetables.

Beef or chicken is simmered in creamy coconut milk and a paste madewith fresh green chilies and other spices. You can use other proteins such as tofu.

Green Thai paste is available at Asian stores or online. Once again, my favorite brands are Maesri and Mae Ploy.

GREEN CURRY INGREDIENTS

Flavors

The two curries have many ingredients in common. The flavor of both curries is a complex blend of spicy, sweet, sour, and savory notes.

Chili peppers give the curries heat, while the palm sugar gives the curries a hint of sweetness.

The shrimp paste adds a savory umami quality and coconut milk adds a creamy texture to the dish. It also balances out the heat of the chili peppers.

Lemongrass and galangal give the curries an herbal quality.

Differences Between Red and Green Curry

Color

Red curry is made with a paste made of red chili peppers. This gives it a signature deep red color.

Green curry, on the other hand, is made with a paste that includes green chili peppers, kaffir lime zest, and cilantro/coriander roots. This gives the dish its bright green color and more herbal flavors.

Flavor Profile

Red Curry has bold, sweet, and tangy flavors. On the other hand, its green cousin has a spicier, more herbal flavor.

Spice Level

In traditional Thai recipes, green curry is usually hotter than red curry because fresh green chillies are spicier than dried red chilies used for red curry. However, the spiciness of each can vary based on the type of paste, chili peppers, and quantity of spices. If you make your own curry paste, some recipes call for fresh red chilies, which is why some say red curry is hotter.

Key Ingredients

Red and green curries have many common ingredients, but they are also quite different. Here are a few key differences between the two:

  • Green Curry has green chilis while red curry has dried red chilis.
  • Green curry incorporates distinctive ingredients such as cilantro root, cardamom, white pepper, and lime zest, which red curry does not.
  • Green curry uses green and white vegetables while red curry uses any veggies.

Similarities

When comparing red vs green curry, here are a few key similarities between the two:

  • Both curries are authentic Thai recipes.
  • They include common ingredients such as garlic, chili, lemongrass, galangal, and lime leaf.
  • Green and red curry both use coconut milk.
  • Both can be adapted to be made with beef, chicken, pork, lamb, tofu, or shrimp.
  • They are traditionally served over rice.
  • Both curries are soupy in nature, with lots of curry sauce or liquid.
  • Both red and green curry can be made with a variety of different vegetables.

Which of These Thai Curries Should You Try

Both green and red curry have their own unique characteristics and are equally delicious Thai curry dishes.

So, which Thai dish should you try? Whether to go with red or green Thai curry depends on your personal preferences.

If you like a spicy dish with a bright herbal flavor from cilantro and other fresh herbs, then green curry is a good option.

If you prefer a balance of spiciness and sweetness and something that is not too spicy, go with the red curry.

✏️ MY PERSONAL FAVORITE

  • I love both curries, but the one I make more often for guests is red curry because everyone loves it and it’s a bit milder than green curry.
  • My family prefers green curry chicken because it’s spicy! Since the green curry is more attractive with green and white veggies, I make it when I have bell peppers, zucchini, or green beans on hand.
  • I love serving both recipes over jasmine rice!

Ultimately, the best way to decide which one you like best is to try both so you can experience the distinct flavors each curry has to offer.

Don’t be scared away from the green curry due to the spice. You can always add more coconut milk until the heat level is just right for you! It’s definitely worth trying.

Difference between red curry vs green curry (2024)

FAQs

Difference between red curry vs green curry? ›

While all three can be super spicy, usually red is hot hot hot and green is milder, with yellow in between. The most popular of the bunch, Thai Green Curry has got even greener over the years with the addition of ingredients like basil, coriander and kaffir leaf.

What is the difference between green curry and red curry? ›

Traditionally, all Thai curries were made with the same ingredients except for one thing: the chilies. Red curry was made with several red chilies for a fiery hot dish, while green curry was made with green chilies and yellow curry was made with yellow chilies.

What color curry is best? ›

Green curry is considered the most popular curry. With coconut milk as one of the main ingredients, there is a hint of sweet flavoring as well. Because the green curry paste is made with green chilis, it is far hotter than other curries. However, for most curry lovers, the spicier the better!

Is red or green curry healthier? ›

Most likely, you'll encounter red curry more frequently than the other types as it is the most used for its versatility. But if you can brave the spiciness right away, you'll probably enjoy authentic green curry. If you're opting for the healthiest option of the three, then the best Thai curry for you is green curry.

Can I replace red curry paste with green curry paste? ›

The pastes can usually be stored in the fridge for a reasonable amount of time and add heat and spice to a variety of dishes. Unfortunately we can't recommend substituting green Thai curry paste for red Thai curry paste, as the two have very different flavour profiles.

Can you mix red and green curry? ›

Water-Based Curry Pastes

Jungle curry - Many people just use red curry paste for jungle curry, but I prefer to make it with a combination of dried and fresh green chiles, which add a bit of a grassy note. (This also means you can make a cheaty version by using a combination of green and red store-bought pastes!)

What does green curry taste like? ›

Thai Green Curry is….

Very fragrant – from all the herbs and aromatics in the curry paste. It has a less “in your face” flavour compared to Thai Red Curry but it's more fragrant with chilli than Thai Yellow Curry. Creamy, sweet, and salty. But all too often, Thai takeout places make it far too sweet!

What is the mildest curry? ›

Indian restaurant menus often serve different varieties of curries and the two mildest curries of all are - Korma (Navratan, Chicken) and pasanda (Paneer).

Which Indian curry is the hottest? ›

However, when they do, the dish in question must be Phaal curry. Phaal is the hottest curry in the world because it is made from Bhut Jolokia, the world's hottest chilli.

Which curry is healthiest? ›

Green curry is great with chicken and shrimp because it offers a punch of seasoning to the protein. The long list of herbs also makes green curry one of the healthiest Thai cuisine dishes. You may also see green curry in Thai fusion dishes like pasta or sandwiches.

Should I order red or green curry? ›

If you like a spicy dish with a bright herbal flavor from cilantro and other fresh herbs, then green curry is a good option. If you prefer a balance of spiciness and sweetness and something that is not too spicy, go with the red curry.

Which is nicer green or red curry? ›

The preference of Thai red curry or green curry depends on personal taste. Some people might prefer the spicier and bolder taste of red curry, while others might enjoy the more herbal and fragrant flavor of green curry. Both are delicious in their own ways, and it's worth trying both to see which one you like better.

What is the healthiest Indian curry to order? ›

Any Indian curries that are tomato-based, like tandoori, madras, jalfrezi, rogan and bhuna, are the lowest in calories. They average around 200-300 calories. If you want an even healthier option, consider a sauce-free dish like fish tikka (which is only 180 calories).

What's the difference between panang and red curry? ›

Panang curry is typically milder, sweeter, and richer, due to the addition of peanuts and the lower amount of chili used in the curry paste. Red curry, on the other hand, is often spicier and more aromatic, courtesy of a larger quantity of red chilies used to create the curry paste.

Is garam masala the same as curry powder? ›

While both are Indian spice mixes, their unique flavor profiles distinguish them. Curry Powder tends to be milder, with a symphony of spices creating a harmonious, less intense flavor compared to the robust complexity of Garam Masala.

Can you substitute Tom Yum for red curry paste? ›

Use tom yum paste as an alternative to red curry paste in vegan tom kha soup.

Do you refrigerate curry paste? ›

We have to learn to adapt.” You can also prepare big batches to use for later, rather than starting from scratch every time you're making curry. Pastes can be stored in airtight containers in the fridge and will be at their freshest for two weeks.

Which Thai curry is the spiciest? ›

Green Thai Curry is considered the hottest of all curries that will give you that burning but tasty flavor all over your mouth. For those who think that red curry is the spiciest among the Thai curries, it's about time to change this mindset.

What is the difference between Indian and Thai curry? ›

Thai Curry vs Indian Curry

Indian curries depend highly on turmeric and coriander, whereas Thai curries depend heavily on chili peppers. Thai curries usually feature more heat and a creamy consistency, while Indian curries are highly savory and more soup-like, closer to the consistency of hot sauce.

What is the most popular Thai curry? ›

Panang Curry

Also referred to as phanaeng curry by the locals, this curry dish is one of the most popular curries in Thailand and is widely known because of its saltier and slightly sweeter taste. The roots of the Panang curry are traced back to Laos, and it is a thick curry consisting of a predominant peanut flavor.

Which curry is the sweetest? ›

Massaman curry: Masaman curry is one of the sweetest styles of curry. It's a Thai style, but is also influenced by many varieties of Indian curry. Rather than spices, most of masaman curry's flavor comes from cardamom, cinnamon, cloves and nutmeg, according to Traveling 9 to 5.

What is the mildest Thai curry? ›

In general, Thai yellow curry is the mildest, Thai red curry is medium-hot and Thai green curry is spicy, although it can sometimes vary depending on what region of Thailand you are in.

What is green curry sauce made of? ›

Green curry is a popular Thai dish believed to have originated in the early 20th century (source). The flavor base is green curry paste, which is traditionally made from a combination of green chilies, shrimp paste, garlic, shallots, lemongrass, peppercorns, makrut limes, and cumin seeds (source).

Is panang or red curry spicier? ›

Usually, the Panang curry also includes a bunch of various vegetables. While very similar to red curry, Penang is usually seasoned to be less spicy than red curry and has the added ingredient of peanuts that gives it a sweeter flavor.

What makes red curry red? ›

Red curry gets its vibrant red color from an assortment of spicy red chiles and seasoning. It may contain red curry paste or tomato to give it an even richer aroma and taste. With over 20 possible chiles in the most common recipes, red curry is known to be spicy, so watch out!

Is Panang curry hotter than green curry? ›

However, Thai green curry is slightly hotter than a panang but milder than a red or yellow.

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