Eat This: 5 Authentic Cowboy Recipes to Make in a Cast Iron Skillet (2024)

Justin in

5/18/17

[updated: 1/5/21]

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Eat This: 5 Authentic Cowboy Recipes to Make in a Cast Iron Skillet (1)There is nothing like a long day of hiking or horseback riding to get you in the mood for some good, hearty eating. And so the American West's roving cattlemen and cross-country venturers created a long tradition of fantastic, simple meals meant to fill you up on the trail. So bust out that cast iron skillet and prepare yourself for some authentic cowboy eating.

BUFFALO STEW

Buffalo meat was originally a large part of the American West that eventually passed out of favor as the lust for buffalo hides wreaked havoc on the population. Now, thanks to the breeding efforts of American conservationists, bison (and bison burgers, etc.) have had an incredible resurgence in modern America. This classic, simple recipe must be tried.

  • 1 stalk of celery, diced
  • 1 onion, diced
  • 2-3 carrots, diced
  • 1 can stewed tomatoes
  • 2 lbs buffalo meat, cut into 1″ cubes
  • 1 gallon water, or mixture of broth and water
  • 2 lbs waxy red potatoes (not russets)
  • 1 cup barely

Use a Dutch oven or a cast iron skillet + oven safe stock pot.
Brown the meat until seared, about 3 minutes. Add onions and carrots and cook for 5 minutes more. Transfer to a stew pot or Dutch oven, and add water, potatoes, celery, stewed tomatoes, and barley, cook an additional 5 minutes.Place the pan, covered, in a 400° oven and bake under barley is tender, about 30 minutes.

HARDTACK

Eat This: 5 Authentic Cowboy Recipes to Make in a Cast Iron Skillet (2)I know, I know, modern crackers have come a long way since hardtack, but you can't have a list of cowboy recipes without including it.Probably the most recognizable staple of the Old West, hardtack is the food that crops up in nearly every pulp novel or historical textbook – but I think very few modern men have ever tried it. From what I understand, it's flavor can be…um, quite the test of manhood. Below is a simple recipe calibrated for an oven, although here is a more extensive recipe from Wikihow.com.

Ingredients: 2 cups flour,1 cup water

Combine the flour and water, and knead until smooth. Roll the dough flat until 1/4″ thick. Cut biscuits with a drinking glass or biscuit cutter, or slice into 2 x 4″ rectangles. Poke holes into each biscuit with a fork. Place on two cast iron skillets (or halve and repeat) and sprinkle with salt. Bake at 400° F for 30-40 minutes, until very hard and dry. Enjoy (?)

SOURDOUGH CORNBREAD

Sourdough biscuits were a solid step up from the hardtack situation and are still a huge part of modern American cuisine in certain areas. This recipe (as well as the link for sourdough starter) is from an 1800's newspaper and reprinted here.

  • 1 cup starter.
  • Enough cornmeal to make a beatable batter
  • 1 ½ cups milk
  • 2 tablespoons sugar
  • 2 eggs beaten
  • ¼ cup warm melted butter, or fat
  • ½ teaspoon salt
  • ½ teaspoon baking soda

Mix starter, cornmeal, milk, eggs and stir thoroughly in large bowl.Stir in melted butter, salt and soda.Pour into a 10 inch greased frying pan or Dutch oven,and bake for 25 to 30 minutes.

SONOFABITCH STEW

Eat This: 5 Authentic Cowboy Recipes to Make in a Cast Iron Skillet (3)Sonofabitch Stew (also known as rascal stew, sonofa*gun stew) is perhaps the most unique staple of the cowboy heyday. Comprised of a whole bunch of meat cuts we rarely eat today, it was a supposedly a very tasty dish. The necessary “marrow gut” – the passage between stomachs leading to the abomasum– was only to be taken from a young calf that had yet to be weaned and was considered one of the key ingredients that gave the stew its famously delicious flavor. The stew was also briefly called Cleveland Stew in dishonor of President Grover Cleveland's displacement of cowboys in the Cherokee Strip.The following recipe is from Art of Manliness, although there are a number of variations on the internet.

  • 2 pounds of lean beef
  • Half a calf heart
  • 1 ½ pounds of calf liver
  • 1 set sweetbreads (that’s the thymus gland for you city slickers)
  • 1 set of brains
  • 1 set of marrow gut
  • Salt, pepper to taste
  • Louisiana hot sauce

Visit the Art of Manliness to see how to bring the stew together. Hint: it involves a lot of simmering.

FRIED CAMP APPLES

Eat This: 5 Authentic Cowboy Recipes to Make in a Cast Iron Skillet (4)Every hearty meal on the trail deserves a quality desert, and these fried apples are a fantastic way to end the evening.

Ingredients: apples, lard or bacon drippings,brown sugar, ground cinnamon,

Slice the apples horizontally – peel, core, and all – about 1/2″ inch thick. Heat a layer of drippings in a cast iron skillet, and add the apples in a single layer, turning frequently until golden brown but not completely stewed. Serve hot, sprinkled with sugar and cinnamon. And since you're not on the range, some vanilla ice cream is nice.

HONORABLE MENTION:The Old Confederacy Receipt Book of 1863.

Eat This: 5 Authentic Cowboy Recipes to Make in a Cast Iron Skillet (5)

If you're interested in the cross-section of history and cooking, this document is an incredible find. Hidden gems abound, like this slapjack recipe (Take flour, little sugar and water, mix with or without a little yeast, the latter better if at hand, mix into paste, and fry the same as fritters in clean fat) or thissure-fire headache remedy (One teaspoonful of pulverized charcoal and one-third of a teaspoonful of soda mixed in very warm water).Also included are step-by-step instructions for candlemaking/soapmaking, beer brewing, and “fire balls for fuel” -making.

Justin
I write for manmadediy.

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Eat This: 5 Authentic Cowboy Recipes to Make in a Cast Iron Skillet (2024)

FAQs

What is the best food to cook in a cast iron skillet? ›

More Cast-Iron Skillet Meals
  • Cast-Iron Skillet Macaroni and Cheese. ...
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  • Cast Iron Pork Chops and Dirty Rice. ...
  • Cast Iron Chicken Chilaquiles. ...
  • Cast-Iron Skillet Strata with Bacon and Scallions. ...
  • Cast Iron Sausage Lasagna. ...
  • Cast Iron Simple Cheese Quiche.

What food should not be cooked in cast-iron? ›

5 foods you should never cook in a cast iron skillet – here are the fascinating reasons why
  1. Foods you should never cook in a cast iron skillet.
  2. Fish.
  3. Eggs.
  4. Tomatoes.
  5. Acidic food.
  6. Foods that smell.
  7. FAQs.
Mar 18, 2023

What is a typical cowboy dinner? ›

Cowboy dinner is a hearty casserole of flavorful beef, corn and beans topped with soft, fluffy cornbread and a layer of cheese. So delicious! This easy, comfort food casserole has been a family favorite for over 20 years! After that long, you know the recipe has to be a keeper!

What do you make first in cast-iron? ›

Start with Vegetables

Any seared, sautéed, or pan-roasted vegetable recipe is a great place to start breaking in your skillet. Vegetables won't stick to your cooking surface like fatty proteins, and are easy to spread out over the entire cooking surface, helping to build even seasoning.

Is there anything you shouldn t cook in a cast iron skillet? ›

Acidic foods like tomatoes can damage the seasoning, or the nonstick coating, of your skillet. What's worse, the end result will taste metallic, especially if it's something—like a slow-simmered pasta sauce—that requires a long cooking time. Skip the cast iron for your bolognese and use stainless steel instead.

Should I use butter or oil in a cast iron skillet? ›

Once your pan is pre-heated, add a little oil or fat. Then simply add your food! (Note: if you want to use butter, start with oil, and then add butter right before you add your food.)

Why can't you cook eggs in cast iron? ›

Eggs fall into the category of sticky foods that are not ideal for cast iron skillets that haven't built up their seasoning yet. While cast iron can become non-stick with sufficient use over time, a newer skillet will almost certainly cause your eggs to stick to its porous surface.

Should I avoid tomatoes in cast iron? ›

Anyone who's ever eaten a tomato or cooked with tomatoes can verify that this fruit is quite acidic. As it happens, the tomato's acidity is precisely why doesn't work well with cast-iron cookware, especially for long cooking stretches. "Cast-iron skillets can handle a small amount of acidic fruit at a time.

What is the best oil to season cast iron with? ›

All cooking oils and fats can be used for seasoning cast iron, but based on availability, affordability, effectiveness, and having a high smoke point, Lodge recommends vegetable oil, melted shortening, or canola oil, like our Seasoning Spray.

What dessert did cowboys eat? ›

Dried apples, raisins and apricots were common, but berries and prunes also were available. In addition to eating it plain, dried fruit reconstituted in water with crumbled biscuits formed the basis of simple steamed cobblers and puddings.

What did cowboys actually eat? ›

Granville Stuart, the well known Montana rancher and politician, recorded that cowboys on the trail ate corn meal, sorghum molasses, beans, salt, and bacon. Game, including deer or, while they lasted, buffalo, might add meat to the regimen.

What do cowboys eat for breakfast? ›

Meals often consisted of hot coffee, a large pot of beans, and biscuits that were baked in a cast iron pot and slathered with lard and gravy. Today the term “Cowboy Breakfast” has evolved to include eggs and skillet potatoes, bacon or sausage, and perhaps biscuits and gravy to round out the plate.

Should you wash cast iron before first use? ›

When it comes to new and used skillets — a little soap and water is a good thing. This first wash removes factory residue or rust bits. Make sure you rinse and dry the pan well after this first washing. You'll likely only need to wash your skillet with soap once or twice a year if you take good care of it.

Do you heat or oil first on cast iron skillet? ›

Cast Iron Goes Both Ways

The method to cooking with cast iron on the stovetop is HEAT, do not add the cooking oil until the pan feels hot, because the oil will be the benchmark of the pan's readiness. If the butter sizzles, pan's ready. Oil slides across the pan with easy, pan's ready.

How many times should I season my cast iron before first use? ›

All in all, you'll want to do this oiling-and-heating process three to four times, to set down a good initial layer of your own seasoning. Once you're done, just let the pan cool down. It's now ready for cooking.

What foods react with cast iron? ›

Never cook acidic foods in a cast iron skillet.

Acidic ingredients like tomatoes, lemons, and wine can be cooked in a well-seasoned cast iron pan for short amounts of time. You can sauté cherry tomatoes in cast iron, but don't try making a long-simmering tomato sauce.

Can cooking on cast iron be bad for you? ›

Cast iron releases a few milligrams of iron per cup of food. Acidic foods release about double that amount. To reach the upper limit of about 40-45 mg, you would need to cook a lot with your cast iron skillet. If you have hemochromatosis, cooking too often with cast iron can be dangerous to your health.

Can I cook everything in cast iron? ›

Cast iron reigns supreme for achieving a perfect sear on quick-cooking scallops or creating a golden-brown crust on a juicy steak. It's a fit for all kinds of cooking methods—you can take it from the stovetop to the oven and then finish it under the broiler before setting it on the table for family-style sharing.

Can I cook scrambled eggs in cast iron? ›

Your cast iron skillet needs to be well-seasoned in order to prevent sticking with scrambled eggs. You can tell if your pan is well-seasoned if other food you've been cooking has been lifting away nicely, and also by looking at it.

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