Helmet Certifications: What is the difference and what do I need to get on track? (2024)

Helmet Certifications: What is the difference and what do I need to get on track? (1)

Helmets are considered the most important piece of safety gear for a driver or rider. Over the years helmet technology has changed and so have the requirements for driving events. While there are several types of certifications for modern helmets, the Sports Car Driving Association requires that all helmets meet the standards of the Snell Memorial Foundation. A Snell certification is considered the gold standard for helmet testing and is recognized by every major racing body.

All drivers at SCDA events are required to wear a helmet with a Snell rating of SA2010 or newer. Questions often arise about the certification process and what are the difference between ratings. Don’t be caught out at tech inspection with the wrong rating of helmet so here are more details when choosing a helmet.

The Snell Foundation tests dozens of types of helmets based on their designated use and has categories such as Motorcycling, Elite Automotive Sports, Kart, SA Automotive Sports as well as Equestrian, Skiing and Cycling. Some helmets can look similar but are designed and tested for different applications. The only acceptable helmets for use at SCDA events are rated SA2010 or SA2015. The rating SA is for Competitive Automotive Sports. The Snell Foundation describes the differences in this way:

The SA standard was designed for competitive auto racing while the M standard was for motorcycling and other motorsports. The K standard was released to accommodate helmets used in karting. There are three major differences between them:

  1. The SA standard requires flammability test while the M and K standards do not.
  2. The SA and K standards allow for a narrower visual field than the M standard (Some SA and K certified helmets may not be street legal).
  3. The SA and K standards include a rollbar multi-impact test while the M standard does not.

The date code (2010, 2015) refers to the expiration of the certification, which is 12 years from the date shown. For example, a SA2010 helmet is acceptable until 2022. Helmet shoppers should look for a helmet with a 2015 certification to get the longest use from their investment. The Snell Foundation also offers guidelines for purchasing the right helmet.

Helmets with an M-rating or DOT-ratings arenot acceptable. Motorcycle helmets do not have the proper safety requirements for car use,specifically a rollbar multi-impact test.

Helmets MUST have one of these two labels on the inside.

Helmet Certifications: What is the difference and what do I need to get on track? (2)Helmet Certifications: What is the difference and what do I need to get on track? (3)

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Helmet Certifications: What is the difference and what do I need to get on track? (2024)

FAQs

Helmet Certifications: What is the difference and what do I need to get on track? ›

The SA standard requires flammability test while the M and K standards do not. The SA and K standards allow for a narrower visual field than the M standard (Some SA and K certified helmets may not be street legal). The SA and K standards include a rollbar multi-impact test while the M standard does not.

What is the difference between ECE and DOT helmet certification? ›

In conclusion, both the DOT and ECE standards have their own strengths and weaknesses. While the DOT standard is a good starting point for minimum helmet performance, the ECE standard offers a higher level of protection and ongoing testing to ensure that helmets remain safe to use over time.

What makes a helmet certified? ›

Make sure your helmet has the DOT symbol on the outside back; this means it meets our Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) No. 218. NHTSA does not approve helmets, or any other motor vehicle equipment, instead relying on a self-certification process.

What is the helmet rating for track use? ›

A Snell-approved helmet is generally regarded as safer than a similar DOT-approved helmet without a Snell rating. For this reason, most racing organizations require a Snell-approved helmet. For more specific information, follow these links: Snell Helmet Standards.

What are the helmet requirements for track? ›

As per NHRA rules: Drivers of all 8.59 or quicker vehicles must wear a helmet meeting SNELL or SFI specifications. Full Face helmet is mandatory on vehicles 6.39 or quicker.

What is better, Ece or Snell? ›

In the United States, Snell certification is preferred for high-end and racing helmets. For most helmets sold to the public, standard testing includes DOT or ECE certification. Most helmet manufacturers also produce slightly different helmets for the European and North American markets.

What's the difference between snell and dot? ›

DOT and Snell offer Impact Analysis and use accelerometers to determine how fast the helmet stops moving during the impact test, but their standards differ. The DOT allows up to 400Gs of peak acceleration while the Snell standards only allow up to 275Gs.

What is the difference between Snell SA and Snell M? ›

The rating SA is for Competitive Automotive Sports. The Snell Foundation describes the differences in this way: The SA standard was designed for competitive auto racing while the M standard was for motorcycling and other motorsports.

What are the different classes of helmets? ›

Class G helmets are proof tested at 2,200 volts. Class E (Electrical) Helmets--This is equivalent to the old Class B. Class E helmets are proof tested at 20,000 volts. Class C (Conductive) Helmets--This class provides no electrical insulation; the alpha designation did not change from the old standard.

How long are helmets certified for? ›

Rest assured, the HECC label shows that the helmet and eye and face protectors you purchase are certified for use—for 6 ½ years.

What helmet can I use for a track day? ›

You will require an ACU approved full face helmet (not off-road style motorcycle helmets).

What is the highest helmet rating? ›

A helmet with a lower score offers better protection. STAR scores are assigned a number of stars to categorize impact performance. The number of stars varies between 1-5, with 5 stars being the best.

What helmet do I need for racing? ›

Race Helmet – Every competitor will need a SNELL or FIA verified and approved helmet, which is always checked by a scrutineer at every race meeting you compete in. Any helmet bought from new can be used for 10 years from when they were first hom*ologated.

How long are racing helmets certified for? ›

As mentioned, helmet ratings Snell are updated every five years and expire 12 years from the Snell Year. With the latest being 2020's SA2020 (SA for cars, M for motorcycles), helmet, which will expire on January 1st, 2032.

What is the race number on a helmet? ›

The helmet number is the small piece of paper on the front of the race number. This piece of paper is actually a sticker. You will need to peel the sticker off of its protective paper and place it on the front of your helmet.

What are 3 sports that require a helmet? ›

Start with helmets: They're important for sports and activities such as football, hockey, baseball, softball, biking, lacrosse, horseback riding, skateboarding, inline skating, skiing, and snowboarding — to name just a few. Helmets reduce the risk of head injuries 75%–85%.

Is ECE the same as dot? ›

A major difference between DOT and ECE certification is that while DOT simulates two impacts in the same location on the helmet, ECE does this only once. However, it is generally accepted that a DOT certified helmet would pass the ECE test, and vice versa.

Can I use ECE helmet in USA? ›

In the USA they have their own certification, the DOT approval. DOT stands for Department of Transportation and it is run by the government. ECE approved helmets and generally also DOT approved, this doesn't always work both ways however.

What is DOT and ECE approved helmets? ›

The DOT certification is mandatory for all helmets sold in the US, and it is considered the minimum safety standard for helmets. The Economic Commission for Europe (ECE) is an international organization that sets safety standards for motorcycle helmets sold in most of the European countries.

Is ECE certified helmet good? ›

A DOT sticker signifies that the helmet meets necessary U.S. safety requirements. ECE (Economic Commission for Europe): The ECE standard is more comprehensive, recognized in over 50 countries. It includes rigorous testing for impact absorption, strap integrity, and abrasion resistance.

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