Hints From Heloise: A clean take on fruits and veggies (2024)

Dear Heloise: I need a way to clean fruits and vegetables. Most fruit and veggie cleaners are rather pricey for the amount you get.

James K., Grand Rapids, Mich.

James K.: I have several easy hints for cleaning fruits and vegetables:

● First, wash your hands for 20 seconds with warm water and soap before preparing fresh produce.

● Smooth-skinned produce: Soak them in a mixture of 1 part vinegar to 3 parts water for at least 30 seconds. Gently rub the skin with your hands under running water, and dry with a clean paper towel.

● Produce with rough outer skin: Items such as broccoli, potatoes and cauliflower are a little harder to clean. Soak in a solution of 1 part vinegar to 3 parts water for 1 minute. For heads of cabbage or lettuce, it’s best to separate the leaves first. After soaking, if soil still clings to the produce, use a brush to gently scrub the items and rinse well.

● You can add lemon juice to the vinegar to raise the acidity, and this will increase the effectiveness of killing bacteria and help to reduce the chances of mold forming on your produce. You always should wash the rind of inedible produce, such as oranges, melons, etc., to prevent the transfer of bacteria to the edible parts.

If you’d like more Heloise hints with vinegar, you can order a pamphlet by visiting my website, Heloise.com, or by sending a stamped (70 cents), self-addressed, business-size envelope, along with $5, to: Heloise/Vinegar, P.O. Box 795001, San Antonio, TX 78279-5001. FYI: Add 1 cup of apple-cider vinegar to a bathtub full of water. Your skin will feel great, and it makes cleaning the tub easier!

Dear Heloise: Another way I learned to keep cheese from getting moldy in the fridge is to not keep it in the door compartment. It lasts much longer in the main part of the fridge.

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Roslyn D., Escanaba, Mich.

Dear Heloise: I love reading your hints in the (Wilmington, Ohio) News Journal.

I love to cook for friends. I just made a huge amount of avocado dip that has stayed a pretty color by adding not only fresh lime juice, but a heaping teaspoon of turmeric, a high-quality sour cream, plus chopped onions and whatever else you wish.

Irene P., Wilmington, Ohio

Dear Heloise: I really like your column in our paper — lots of good ideas. My question is regarding chicken, which I like a lot. What do you have to get rid of the black and awful-looking dark near the legs and thighs? It looks like blood and makes the meat dark after it’s baked.

N.Y.S., Finger Lakes, N.Y.

N.Y.S.: The darkening around bones in chickens occurs mostly in young fryers. Their bones have not yet calcified completely, allowing pigment from the bone marrow to seep through the porous bone. When the chicken is cooked, the pigment turns dark. Freezing also will contribute to seepage from the bone to the meat. It's safe to eat the chicken meat that turns dark near the bone.

Heloise’s column appears six days a week at

. Send a hint to

Heloise

, P.O. Box 795000, San Antonio, Tex. 78279-5000, or email it to

Heloise@Heloise.com

.

2017, King Features Syndicate

Hints From Heloise: A clean take on fruits and veggies (2024)

FAQs

Hints From Heloise: A clean take on fruits and veggies? ›

Smooth-skinned produce: Soak them in a mixture of 1 part vinegar to 3 parts water for at least 30 seconds. Gently rub the skin with your hands under running water, and dry with a clean paper towel. Produce with rough outer skin: Items such as broccoli, potatoes and cauliflower are a little harder to clean.

Is it better to wash produce with vinegar or baking soda? ›

The US Food and Drug Administration, the US Department of Agriculture and other scientists agree: use a cold water soak with baking soda to effectively help remove dirt, chemical residue, and other unwanted materials from your fresh vegetables and fruits.

What is the best way to clean fruits and vegetables? ›

Gently rub produce while holding under plain running water. There's no need to use soap or a produce wash. Use a clean vegetable brush to scrub firm produce, such as melons and cucumbers. Dry produce with a clean cloth or paper towel to further reduce bacteria that may be present.

Can you use apple cider vinegar to clean fruit? ›

Vinegar is a natural disinfectant. Mix equal parts white vinegar or apple cider vinegar and water. Spritz onto hard or soft-skinned fruits and vegetables, rub in, rinse and dry. It is also effective to put in a bowl and soak the veggies and fruits for a couple of minutes before rinsing and drying.

How do you wash your hands before washing fruit and vegetables with clean water? ›

Before handling fresh produce, make sure your hands are clean. Wash hands with soap and warm water for at least 20 seconds (or sing the “Happy Birthday” song twice). Doing this before washing produce is an effective way to remove bacteria present on your hands and helps prevent germs from spreading.

How to remove pesticides from fruits and vegetables at home? ›

Use Baking Soda

Naturally, it's an excellent solution for cleaning produce, too. Previous studies have shown that baking soda removes 66.7% to 98.9% of pesticides. Mix one teaspoon of baking soda with every two cups of cold water. Douse your fruits and vegetables for a minute, rinse, and enjoy without pesticides.

Is it better to wash strawberries with vinegar or baking soda? ›

Both batches of berries lasted a full week without going moldy, but the ones washed in a solution of water and baking soda were noticeably softer and stodgier than those washed in a water and vinegar, which remained firm.

How to clean strawberries before eating them? ›

Step 1: Mix one teaspoon of baking soda with four cups of water and stir until dissolved. Step 2: Add the strawberries to the mixture and toss them with clean hands. Step 3: Let the strawberries soak in the mixture for 10 to 15 minutes. Step 4: Rinse the berries clean and then they're ready to eat.

How long should I soak vegetables in vinegar? ›

#1: Vinegar Soaking Method

To make a vinegar soak; start with a clean sink then fill it with cold water (alternatively this can be done in a large bowl). Add 1 cup of white vinegar and submerge your fruits and vegetables in the water. Let soak for 15 minutes. Drain the water and give the produce a quick rinse.

Does washing berries in vinegar really work? ›

Step 1: In a large bowl, make a diluted vinegar bath—1 cup vinegar, 3 cups water—and give your berries a dunk. The vinegar will eliminate any pesky mold and bacteria.

How to clean broccoli? ›

Hold the stem with the broccoli head pointing down. Place the head under cool running water until every part is fully flushed. It's important to use running water, as the movement of the water will remove dirt, says Baker. Pat the broccoli dry with a clean cloth or paper towel.

What happens if you don't wash your fruits and vegetables? ›

Even though our fresh produce is full of things that are good for us, they can still be coated in things like pesticides, bacteria, and mold spores. And washing your produce before eating it. can help prevent food borne illnesses.

Should I use vinegar or baking soda in my wash? ›

Is vinegar or baking soda better for laundry? Vinegar and baking soda do different things in the laundry. Vinegar is more versatile, and since it's a liquid, it's easier to use in a washing machine. Baking soda will get rid of odors, but vinegar can do the same thing—and remove minerals too!

Which cleans better vinegar or baking soda? ›

Baking soda is a natural deodorizer and a fine abrasive, which makes it excellent at scrubbing as well as absorbing odours. As a mild acid, vinegar is able to dissolve mineral deposits, dirt, grease, and grime.

Does washing fruit in vinegar remove pesticides? ›

While you can remove pesticide residues using a soaking solution such as vinegar and water or salt and water, it's not advisable. There's a small risk the chemical reaction between the pesticides and the solution could produce potentially harmful compounds.

Does washing fruit in vinegar make it last longer? ›

Fortunately, common household vinegar is quite effective at killing the mold spores and bacteria that spoil fruit. 1 By washing berries in a mixture of white vinegar and water, you can make your berries last longer in the fridge.

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