How to Thicken A Soup: 3 Options For Home Cooks (2024)

How to Thicken A Soup: 3 Options For Home Cooks (1)

Have you ever been cooking a soup, only to feel like it is too thin? Many thick, hearty, or creamy soups are best enjoyed when they have been thickened in one way or another. However, when a soup is too thin, it may not be as delicious as it can be if it was thick enough. Many home cooks find themselves wondering how to thicken a soup, and there are a few different ways: cooking the soup longer to remove excess liquid, blending some of the solid ingredients of the soup, or using food scraps like bread or potatoes to thicken the soup, but if you don’t have time to wait, you can use a thickening agent.

The three main ingredients you can use to thicken a soup are flour, cornstarch, and xantham gum.

1. How to Thicken Soup With Flour

If you find yourself wondering how to thicken a soup in a pinch, one of the easiest ways is to use flour. Most cooks already have flour in their pantry, so this is a go-to solution for many people wondering how to thicken a soup. Flour can be used to thicken a soup because of the gluten and protein found in flour. Once wet, the gluten in the flour will expand and create a paste that will help to thicken your soup.

In order to thicken a soup with flour, take a small portion of it, and mix in the flour until it is fully dissolved. Once the flour has been absorbed into the soup, mix the flour and soup with the rest of the soup, and your soup will be thickened! If the soup is still too thin, repeat the process until you’ve reached the desired consistency.

How Much Flour to Thicken Soup?

For a regular size pot of soup (4-6 quarts), start with 1 tablespoon, or 8 grams, of all-purpose flour. If the flour is lumpy, be sure to sift the flour before mixing it with a small bowl of soup. If the desired results are not achieved avatar 1 tablespoon, mix another tablespoon into another small bowl of hot soup, and repeat until the soup is thick.

2. How to Thicken Soup With Cornstarch

Cornstarch, or corn flour, can be used to thicken soup through its high starch content. Cornstarch is a great thickener for soup because only a little bit is needed to significantly thicken a soup, and it will not affect the flavor profile of the soup.

  1. Start by combining one tablespoon of cornstarch with two tablespoons of cold water in a small bowl and stirring the mixture until it forms a thick paste with no lumps.
  2. Next, slowly add the cornstarch slurry to the simmering soup, stirring continuously as you go.
  3. Continue stirring for several minutes or until the soup starts to thicken.

Finally, test the thickness of the soup before removing it from heat and make adjustments if needed (e.g., adding more slurry).

It’s important to note that using too much cornstarch can result in an overly thick or gummy texture, so be sure to add it in small increments until you get the desired consistency!

How Much Cornstarch to Thicken Soup?

Start by using 1 tablespoon of cornstarch at a time, mixed with 2 tablespoons of water. More cornstarch slurry can be added, but be sure not to add too much. Only mix in a small amount of slurry at a time to ensure that your soup will thicken properly.

Using corn starch is a fast, effective way to thicken soup. Click to read about more time-saving cooking hacks in the kitchen.

3. How to Use Xanthan Gum to Thicken Soup

Xanthan Gum is a thickener that is created by fermenting and processing carbohydrates. While many home cooks may not already have Xanthan Gum in their pantry, it is an effective tool when wondering how to thicken a soup or other dishes. Click to read about more must-haves for your pantry.

Xanthan Gum must be used sparingly, too much can turn lumpy and negatively affect the flavor. Xanthan Gum is slightly controversial, as there are some health complications that can arise from using Xanthan Gum for certain people.

How Much Xanthan Gum to Thicken Soup?

Take a small bowl of your soup, and blend or whisk in ½ a teaspoon until the Xanthan Gum is fully dissolved. Once all the clumps are gone, slowly stir the mixture into the rest of the soup until the desired thickness is achieved.

Never Worry About Thickening Soup Again

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How to Thicken A Soup: 3 Options For Home Cooks (2024)

FAQs

How to Thicken A Soup: 3 Options For Home Cooks? ›

A brothy soup is great, but a brothy soup with a super sweet bod is even greater. There are many ways to thicken a soup—cornstarch, potato starch, flour, bread—but I'm here to introduce you to a lesser known technique.

What are three ways to thicken soups? ›

A brothy soup is great, but a brothy soup with a super sweet bod is even greater. There are many ways to thicken a soup—cornstarch, potato starch, flour, bread—but I'm here to introduce you to a lesser known technique.

Is it better to thicken soup with flour or cornstarch? ›

It's important to note that cornstarch has twice the thickening power of flour. If you need to substitute cornstarch to thicken liquid in a recipe that calls for ¼ cup (four tablespoons) flour, you only need two tablespoons cornstarch.

What is the most common thickener for soups? ›

Add Flour Or Cornstarch

You can thicken soup by adding flour, cornstarch, or another starchy substitute. For the best results, never add flour or cornstarch directly to your soup. If you do, it will clump up on top. Instead, ladle a small amount of broth into a separate bowl and let it cool.

How do you make soup thicker without flour or cornstarch? ›

Soup Thickening Method: Blended White Beans

I drained and rinsed canned white beans and then blended them without any additional liquid until smooth. I added gradually to the simmering soup until I saw the texture change.

How to make thick soup at home? ›

Add flour or cornflour

Put a tablespoon of either into a small bowl and stir in 2-3 tbsp of the soup until you have a smooth mixture. Stir this back into the soup and bring it to a simmer. Cook for a few minutes to allow the starch granules to burst to thicken, and to cook out any flour flavour.

What are 3 thick soups? ›

Thick soup recipes (374)
  • Ash Dough (Persian Thick Soup) ...
  • One pot thick sweet potato soup. ...
  • Thick and Spicy sausage, bean and cheese tortellini soup. ...
  • Thick chicken & vegetable soup. ...
  • Thick Chicken Soup Hungarian Style. ...
  • Thick Potato Soup. ...
  • Thick Tofu and Mizuna Soup. ...
  • Vickys Thick & Creamy Curried Parsnip Soup, GF DF EF SF NF.

What 2 ingredients are used to thicken the soup? ›

The most classic and surefire way to thicken a broth-based soup is with a cornstarch slurry. Whisk together equal parts cornstarch (or arrowroot) and water or broth, then whisk it into the pot of soup. A good ratio to get to a pleasant thickness without your soup tasting goopy or heavy is one tablespoon.

How much milk and cornstarch to thicken soup? ›

For each cup of liquid, you want to thicken, start with 1 tablespoon of cornstarch in a small bowl. Add an equal amount of cold liquid and stir until smooth paste forms. This is your slurry. Whisk the slurry into the hot, simmering liquid that you want to thicken.

How do you thicken soup with all-purpose flour? ›

The ratio of flour to butter varies, but it's often 2-to-1—for most soups, ½ cup of flour and ¼ cup of butter should do it. As for how to make a roux, start by melting the butter over medium-low heat in your soup pot. Add the flour and stir constantly with a wooden spoon until the flour has fully absorbed the butter.

Can I use leftover mashed potatoes to thicken soup? ›

Here's a hot tip for a soup thickener you've probably never thought of: frozen hash browns or leftover mashed potatoes. You can use these frozen favorites or leftover sides to quickly thicken creamy soups to create a heartier flavor and the perfect soup consistency.

What are four 4 thickening agents that can be used for sauces and soups? ›

  • Cornstarch. Cornstarch is the most common thickening agent used in the industry. ...
  • Pre-gelatinized Starches. Pre-gelatinized starches are mixed with sugar and then added to the water or juice. ...
  • Arrowroot. ...
  • Agar-Agar. ...
  • Algin (Sodium Alginate) ...
  • Gelatin. ...
  • Gum Arabic or Acacia. ...
  • Gum Tragacanth.

What to do if soup is too watery? ›

6 Ways to Thicken Soups or Stews
  1. Puree the vegetables. The most straightforward way to thicken soup is to puree the vegetables. ...
  2. Mash beans, lentils, rice, or bread. ...
  3. Add some dairy. ...
  4. Add an egg. ...
  5. Whisk in a bit of flour or starch. ...
  6. Blend in some silken tofu.
Nov 15, 2021

What is a good substitute for flour to thicken soup? ›

Cornstarch is a great option as it is a natural thickening agent, but you'll want to be careful about how much you use. Start with 1 tablespoon of cornstarch whisked together with cold water to create a slurry. Then, gradually add the slurry to the soup, letting it boil for one to two minutes before adding more.

How do you thicken soup without milk or cream? ›

  1. Nut/seed butters– For the right soup, a couple of big spoonfuls of peanut, almond or cashew butter thicken and add a great depth of flavor. ...
  2. Mashed potatoes – It's a great way to use up leftovers too! ...
  3. Cooked, blended veggies– Just like the mashed potatoes, give them a blender whirl.
Oct 17, 2023

What are 3 provide examples of starch that are suitable for making thick soups? ›

Cornstarch, tapioca, and arrowroot are common starches used in a slurry mixture. Flour is sometimes used in a slurry mixture, but the effect is not as palatable as a roux.

What are the four thickening agents for soup? ›

  • Cornstarch. Cornstarch is the most common thickening agent used in the industry. ...
  • Pre-gelatinized Starches. Pre-gelatinized starches are mixed with sugar and then added to the water or juice. ...
  • Arrowroot. ...
  • Agar-Agar. ...
  • Algin (Sodium Alginate) ...
  • Gelatin. ...
  • Gum Arabic or Acacia. ...
  • Gum Tragacanth.

What are three other ways to thicken sauces? ›

Ways To Thicken Sauce
  • Tomato Paste. If your soup or stew is watery, adding tomato paste may help! ...
  • Arrowroot. You might prefer to avoid gluten in your recipes. ...
  • Flour. ...
  • Reduce Your Liquid. ...
  • Puréed Vegetables. ...
  • Egg Yolk. ...
  • Yogurt. ...
  • Rice.
Jul 15, 2022

What is the best way to thin a soup that is too thick? ›

Add more liquid: The simplest solution is to add more liquid, such as water, broth, or milk. Start by adding a small amount and gradually add more until you reach the desired consistency. Use a blender: If you have a blender, you can puree the soup in batches, adding more liquid as needed.

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