Lechon Kawali (Filipino Crispy Fried Pork Belly) Recipe (2024)

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Fried until intensely crisp and crunchy on the outside and meltingly tender within.

By

Joshua Bousel

Lechon Kawali (Filipino Crispy Fried Pork Belly) Recipe (1)

Joshua Bousel

Joshua Bousel is a Serious Eats old-timer, having started sharing his passion for grilling and barbecue recipes on the site back in 2008. He continues to develop grilling and barbecue recipes on his own site, The Meatwave, out of his home base of Durham, North Carolina.

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Updated April 14, 2024

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Lechon Kawali (Filipino Crispy Fried Pork Belly) Recipe (2)

  • Belly of the Beast: Using Pork Belly

  • A Brothy Showdown: Boil the Pork

  • Chill Out: Chill the Pork

  • Fry Time: Fry the Pork

  • Read More

Why It Works

  • Salting the pork liberally and boiling in seasoned water adds extra flavor.
  • Allowing the pork to air-dry in the refrigerator overnight after boiling results in extra crispiness.
  • Cutting the pork into 2-inch slices creates the right balance between a crispy outside and a juicy interior.

As much as I love my mother-in-law's fried spare ribs, my heart will always belong to my one true love of Filipino food—lechon kawali, or boiled and deep-fried pork belly. The exterior of lechon kawali is salty and extra-crispy, while the interior is tender and moist with fat and juicy meat. It's a rich combination that pairs extremely well with the mild tartness of cane vinegar, which cuts through the fat just enough to make eating a whole plate of fried pork a dangerously simple task.

Despite the clear risk to my health, I've spent quite a bit of time perfecting the recipe. Prepare thyself.

Belly of the Beast

Lechon Kawali (Filipino Crispy Fried Pork Belly) Recipe (3)

Part of the magic of lechon kawali is the bubbly, ultra-crisp skin, so the first step is to make sure you get skin-on belly. I also recommend getting boneless belly for ease of preparation, but if yours has some rib bones attached, they can be removed before or after boiling.

A Brothy Showdown

Lechon Kawali (Filipino Crispy Fried Pork Belly) Recipe (4)

Once you have the belly, the next thing you'll need to do is boil it, which helps render out some of the fat before frying. Based on other recipes I've seen, there's a split between boiling the belly in plain salted water and water that has additional seasonings like garlic, peppercorns, bay leaves, and soy sauce. I decided to do a side-by-side comparison to see how much of a difference that made.

Lechon Kawali (Filipino Crispy Fried Pork Belly) Recipe (5)

I simmered the belly in the two different baths for a little over an hour, until I could pierce the skin with a paring knife and the meat was tender. I noticed right away that the pork simmered with seasonings had a more attractive light-brown appearance (at left, below), and once I fried them up, it was also the clear winner for flavor too.

Lechon Kawali (Filipino Crispy Fried Pork Belly) Recipe (6)

Chill Out

Lechon Kawali (Filipino Crispy Fried Pork Belly) Recipe (7)

The next step is to air-dry the boiled pork in the fridge overnight before frying, which helps ensure the skin will crisp and puff up when fried (I've tried the recipe without this air-drying stage and it's just not as good). I give the boiled pork a generous seasoning with salt, since the seasoned water isn't quite enough to season it thoroughly, then set it on a wire rack and put it in the refrigerator overnight.

Fry Time

Lechon Kawali (Filipino Crispy Fried Pork Belly) Recipe (8)

To prep the belly for frying, I cut it into slices about two inches thick—any thinner and you'll over-crisp the pork, leaving very little juicy and tender interior; any thicker and you risk not fully heating the pork through by the time the outside is golden and crispy.

Lechon Kawali (Filipino Crispy Fried Pork Belly) Recipe (9)

The result: a crisp and crunchy exterior, with tender, melting fat and meat right under the surface.

Lechon Kawali (Filipino Crispy Fried Pork Belly) Recipe (10)

Just look at those little air bubbles in the skin.

Lechon Kawali (Filipino Crispy Fried Pork Belly) Recipe (11)

By the end of testing, my wife and I had eaten more lechon kawali than any human should in just a few days.

Lechon Kawali (Filipino Crispy Fried Pork Belly) Recipe (12)

But that's the power of lechon kawali: Despite being a pure, unadulterated dose of pork, you just don't tire of it. I take solace in the fact that if I'm going to eat such a large amount of meat and fat, I'm at least doing it in one of the most delicious ways possible.

February 05, 2015

Recipe Details

Lechon Kawali (Filipino Crispy Fried Pork Belly) Recipe

Prep5 mins

Cook100 mins

Active20 mins

Chilling Time6 hrs

Total7 hrs 45 mins

Serves6to 8 servings

Ingredients

  • 2 pounds (900g) boneless skin-on pork belly, cut in half

  • 8 medium cloves garlic, smashed

  • 2 bay leaves

  • 1 tablespoon black peppercorns

  • 1/2 cup (120ml) soy sauce

  • Kosher salt

  • Canola or peanut oil, for frying

  • Rice or cane vinegar, preferably spicy, or Lechon sauce (such as Mang Tomas), for dipping

Directions

  1. In a large pot, place pork belly skin side down and add enough water to completely submerge meat. Add garlic, bay leaves, peppercorns, and soy sauce. Bring to a boil over medium-high heat, then lower heat and reduce to a simmer. Cover and cook until pork skin can be pierced with a knife with no resistance, about 1 hour. Transfer pork to a wire rack set in a rimmed baking sheet and season liberally with salt all over. Refrigerate pork until skin has completely dried, 6 hours or overnight.

    Lechon Kawali (Filipino Crispy Fried Pork Belly) Recipe (13)

  2. Remove pork from refrigerator and cut into 2-inch slices.

    Lechon Kawali (Filipino Crispy Fried Pork Belly) Recipe (14)

  3. Fill a wok or Dutch oven with at least 4 inches oil and heat to 375°F (190°C) over high heat. Working in batches, fry pork until deeply browned and skin has bubbled and crisped, 7 to 10 minutes. Transfer pork to a paper towel-lined plate and season with salt to taste. Cut pork slices into 1-inch pieces. Serve immediately with vinegar or Lechon sauce for dipping.

    Lechon Kawali (Filipino Crispy Fried Pork Belly) Recipe (15)

Special Equipment

Wok or Dutch oven

Read More

  • Embudito (Filipino-Style Meatloaf)
  • Mang Tomas (Filipino Pork Liver Sauce)
  • Lacquered Chinese Bacon
  • Southeast Asian
  • Stovetop Pork
  • Pork Belly
  • Pork Mains
Nutrition Facts (per serving)
380Calories
29g Fat
0g Carbs
26g Protein

×

Nutrition Facts
Servings: 6to 8
Amount per serving
Calories380
% Daily Value*
Total Fat 29g38%
Saturated Fat 10g49%
Cholesterol 95mg32%
Sodium 274mg12%
Total Carbohydrate 0g0%
Dietary Fiber 0g0%
Total Sugars 0g
Protein 26g
Vitamin C 0mg1%
Calcium 57mg4%
Iron 1mg7%
Potassium 284mg6%
*The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a food serving contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.

(Nutrition information is calculated using an ingredient database and should be considered an estimate.)

Lechon Kawali (Filipino Crispy Fried Pork Belly) Recipe (2024)

FAQs

Why is my lechon kawali not crispy? ›

The secret to a super crispy pork belly has something to do with both the boiling and frying part. Boil the skin until it gets really tender. If not, the skin will remain tough no matter how long you fry it. On the frying side, I find that double frying works well.

How do you keep lechon belly skin crispy? ›

Crispen Skin

Increase oven temperature to 425°F, and add a little liquid to the drip pan on the bottom rack so any dripping fat does not smoke up the house. Poke a bunch more holes in the skin. It will be easier when hot. Return pork belly to oven and cook approximately 1 hour, but keep a very close eye.

Why is my crispy pork belly not crispy? ›

If the skin hasn't completely transformed to crisp crackling, turn on the broiler and blast it for a further 10 minutes, keeping a close eye to make sure it doesn't burn. Remove cooked belly from oven, place on a board. Use a cleaver or roast slicer to cut into chunks and serve immediately.

Should I boil pork belly before frying? ›

Once you have the belly, the next thing you'll need to do is boil it, which helps render out some of the fat before frying. Based on other recipes I've seen, there's a split between boiling the belly in plain salted water and water that has additional seasonings like garlic, peppercorns, bay leaves, and soy sauce.

What makes frying more crispy? ›

The perfect temperature for frying foods is 375°F (190°C). This temperature provides the ideal combination of heat and oil saturation to achieve a crispy, golden-brown texture. However, some recipes may require higher or lower temperatures depending on the type of food being fried.

How to get extra crispy crackling on pork? ›

Preheat oven to 230°C, 210°C fan or Gas Mark 8. Put the joint in a roasting tin on the top shelf for 20 minutes. This sudden blast of heat is the key to crispy crackling. Reduce the temperature to 180-190°C, 160-170°C fan or Gas Mark 4-5 and follow the cooking times below to ensure the joint is cooked through.

How do you make crispy pork belly crispy again? ›

How do I reheat pork belly to keep it crispy? Place the pork belly in a baking dish with a little bit of liquid and cover the dish with foil. Warm it through in a 400° oven; after about 15 minutes, remove the foil and switch the oven to broil.

Does baking powder make pork crispy? ›

Whole pork shoulders or pork belly roasts can be magical when treated right. Poke the skin with a needle or knife without breaking through the meat too far. Then dust with salt and baking powder and allow to dry overnight. The next day, when you cook, the skin will puff and crisp up in ways you only imagined before.

Should pork belly be cooked fast or slow? ›

The secret to cooking pork belly is the combination of a gentle heat to tenderise the meat and short, high temperature blasts to crisp up the skin on the outside. Typically, recipes call for around 2 hrs at 180C/160C fan/gas 4, then a further 30 mins or so at 200C/180C fan/gas 6.

How long does it take to fry pork belly? ›

Heat about 4 inches of oil in a deep-fryer or large saucepan to 350 degrees F (175 degrees C). Fry pork belly squares in batches until golden brown, about 5 minutes. Drain on paper towels.

How do you make lechon crispy again? ›

For the skin that's most likely already makunat, “All you need to do is put it in an air fryer, turbo broiler, toaster oven, or in your oven for approximately 10 minutes at 375 degrees F,” he says, taking a bite of a crunchy lechon skin he had finished heating. “It tastes as good as new,” he says.

How do you make deep fry more crispy? ›

If you want crispy food, you need to dry it out. So when you deep-fry, and because water and oil don't mix, you're pushing out all the surface water with very hot oil. When hot oil comes in contact with water, tiny surface explosions (the bubbles you see) create craggy, crispy food.

Why is my deep frying not crispy? ›

If the oil gets too cold, anything below 355°, then the food ends up absorbing all of the oil resulting in a greasy, soggy mess. If the oil gets too hot, anything above 400°, then the outside will brown too quickly before the inside can properly cook.

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