A Question About Riding in Truck Campers (2024)

December 11, 2020

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We recently received this question regarding seat belt regulations and whether it’s safe for passengers to ride in truck campers while driving.

Hi, Mike! I’m curious if you have any resources on the potential of safely transporting passengers in a truck camper? I really appreciate any insight you can provide!

—Geth in California

This is actually a great question that we see asked from time to time. Can passengers ride in the back of a truck camper while traveling? According to state laws, the short answer is yes, but we don’t recommend doing it. Why? Primarily because truck campers aren’t equipped with safety belts. Seat belts are actually required by federal law in all RV motorhomes (class A, class B, and class C), yet no requirement exists for truck campers, fifth wheels, or travel trailers. In motorhomes, well-anchored seat belts are required for all designated seating positions equal to at least the number of sleeping positions provided in the RV. As a matter of fact, seat belt inspections are actually a required part of every motorhome PDI.

Not surprising, laws regarding riding in travel trailers, fifth wheels, and truck campers vary by state. The RVIA actually maintains an excellent database that tracks which states allow it, which states don’t, and which states fail to even address the topic by law. Legal or not, we don’t recommend doing it because it’s unsafe. Aside from having seat belts, the prime advantage that motorhomes have over truck campers is that you can watch and communicate directly with family and friends riding in the back. You can’t really do that effectively in a truck camper. And unlike trucks and automobiles, that are required to undergo exhaustive crash testing, truck campers and other types of RVs—consisting of either aluminum, wood, or fiberglass construction—aren’t constructed for high-speed vehicle accidents and collisions. Have you ever seen an RV after an accident or rollover? It isn’t pretty.

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We realize that some may ignore this advice and allow passengers to ride in the back anyhow. That’s your prerogative and one of the great things about living in a free country. However, if you decide to allow it, we recommend installing a sufficient number of lap belts with adequate anchoring for security (only forward/backward facing seats should have lap belts not seats facing sideways), that it only be allowed when driving at low speed (25 mph and below), and that hand-held FRS radios be used to communicate with those who are riding in the back.

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Of course, adequate seating is why we prefer rolling in a crewcab truck. The extra row of seats comes in handy whether we’re hauling the camper or not. We normally use the backseat for storage when hauling the camper, but occasionally, we’ll unload everything so family and friends can ride with us. Of course, we always wear our seat belts and recommend that you do so as well. Just remember to have a way to cut the seat belts if you’re ever in an accident and need to get out of the truck quick. We’ve published three stories recently where this was an issue. It’s best to always be prepared.

  • RV Safety
  • Slide-in Truck Camper

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About Mello Mike 895 Articles

Mello Mike is an Arizona native, author, and the founder of Truck Camper Adventure. He's been RV'ing since 2002, is a certified RVIA Level 1 RV Technician, and has restored several Airstream travel trailers. A communications expert and licensed ham radio operator (KK7TCA), he retired from the U.S. Navy in 2004 as a CWO3 after 24 years, holds a BS degree, and now runs Truck Camper Adventure full-time. He also does some RV consulting, repairs, and inspections on the side. He currently rolls in a 4WD Ram 3500 outfitted with a SherpTek truck bed with a Bundutec Roadrunner mounted on top.

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2 Comments

  1. Mike, Totally agree with the safety issues on a camper. We had an accident with a alpenlite 811 in 2007 that pulled the camper off the truck after hitting a low hanging branch when I was run off the road. Speed was about 35 mph. The truck then hit a tree (2007GMC2500) and was totalled. The camper was intact but totally destroyed by the branch collapsing the sleeping area. Anyone inside would have been injured with the deceleration and stuff flying around. The Fastguns simply bent in the brackets and released the camper. The four passengers in the truck were all fine due to seat belts.

    Bottom line – do not ride in the camper. I have photos if you want them that illustrate this point.

    Virgil

    Reply

    • Sure, Virgil. We’d love to see your photos. Please contact us at tcadventuremag@gmail.com

      Reply

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A Question About Riding in Truck Campers (2024)

FAQs

Is it safe to ride in a truck camper? ›

Can passengers ride in the back of a truck camper while traveling? According to state laws, the short answer is yes, but we don't recommend doing it. Why? Primarily because truck campers aren't equipped with safety belts.

Is it difficult to drive with a truck camper? ›

Driving a truck camper is certainly going to be one of these easiest RV transport experiences you'll encounter, but that doesn't mean it isn't going to take some work. You'll need to practice behind the wheel, so to give you some starter tips, we here at The Outpost RV have covered some of the most basic concerns.

What are the drawbacks to truck campers? ›

The most significant drawback of pick-up truck campers is their limited living space. While they offer all the basic amenities, such as a bed, kitchenette, and bathroom, the confined quarters can be challenging for extended trips or for those who prefer more spacious accommodations.

Are truck campers worth it? ›

It can go anywhere

Truck campers are as mobile as it gets. They can go places that bigger campers and fifth wheels can't. From rugged terrain to dirt roads and off-road adventures, it can do it all. Because it sits on the truck bed, you're only limited by the clearance of your four-wheel drive truck.

Do truck campers tip over? ›

Even if a jack fails, the camper falls down. It doesn't "tip over;" it doesn't pivot up on to the cabover like a see-saw. The cabover might touch the ground if it's long enough and/or the main box collapses, but the criteria for a "tip over" is that both rear jacks are up off the ground.

Can you drink in truck camper? ›

Can Passengers Drink in a Moving RV? Open container laws also prohibit the consumption of alcoholic beverages by those in moving vehicles — regardless of who is driving.

How fast can you drive with a truck camper? ›

Washington
StateMaximum Speed LimitMaximum Towing Speed Limit
California7055
Colorado7575
Connecticut6565
Delaware6565
47 more rows

Do truck campers have bathrooms? ›

But do regular truck bed campers have bathrooms? The simple answer is yes. There are many truck bed campers that come with either a wet bath, dry bath, or outside shower. However, not all of them do.

Are truck campers top heavy? ›

If your truck is equipped with a truck bed camper or a full-sized camper that extends over your cab and beyond your bed, you have a top-heavy load. Top-heavy loads present some unique problems. They can make it more challenging to drive at high speeds, in windy conditions, or going around corners.

Do truck campers hold their value? ›

Make no mistake, all RVs depreciate a lot. The good news is that because truck campers are built better, they tend to hold their values better too.

Is it OK to leave camper hooked to truck? ›

But is it safe to leave it hitched? The simplest answer is that you do not have to unhitch your travel trailer from your tow vehicle.

Is a truck camper considered an RV? ›

A recreational vehicle is a motorhome, housecar, travel trailer, truck camper, or camp trailer; with or without motive power; designed for human habitation or other occupancy.

Why are slide-in truck campers so expensive? ›

Expensive materials such as aluminum and fiberglass are used by RV manufacturers to ensure truck campers are lightweight but strong. Additionally, many include stainless steel features and are insulated using top-of-the-line insulations. These pricey materials add up quickly, forcing the retail price up as well.

Are truck campers easy to maintain? ›

The tips above showcase how easy it is to maintain truck campers over time. That said, just because the maintenance is easy doesn't mean it isn't critical. Keeping up with the maintenance above will help your camper last a long time, no matter how frequently you go on trips out in the wild.

Is truck camping safe? ›

If adequately prepared, camping in a pickup truck is as safe as other camping methods. Truck canopy camping is the cheapest route to RV camping, but slide-in campers can't be matched in comfort and convenience. A key part of a successful truck camping experience is having the right equipment and gear.

Is it safe to travel in a camper? ›

The RV life is pretty safe, assuming you don't tempt fate. It only takes a little extra time and a few extra brain cells to protect you and your valuables from harm, and I'm sure some of these things you're probably already used to doing anyway. Keep it up, and stay safe.

Is it safe to ride in the back of a camper? ›

Since most 5th wheels and travel trailers are not equipped with seat belts, the enforcement of seat belt laws effectively prevents traveling in these types of RVs. It is also not safe for pets to ride in a travel trailer or 5th wheel.

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