Caring For Your Quail (Husbandry, Diet & Overcoming Common Problems) (2024)

Husbandry

As quails are ground dwelling birds they have been known to be kept in the same aviaries as finches, canaries, pigeons and most small docile parrots such as budgies, but care should be taken with lovebirds as they may attack the quails.

Quails need space to run around, so be mindful not to overpopulate their enclosure/aviary.

Their enclosure/aviary should consist of 7mm square wire or solid flat galvanized metal sheet to prevent injury to their feet and to prevent predators from getting in. At least half of the roof should be covered to protect from the elements and one wall should be solid.

Quails are easily startled so a double door or higher door should be used to prevent escaping. Quails require hiding places such as hollow logs, large pipes, upturned wooden crates etc. Some plants should be added for extra hiding places such as potted bamboo or grasses. Quails prefer to bathe in sand on the floor rather than water. If flooring is not sand this can be offered in a kitty litter dish or small container.

All birds are predisposed to feet problems (pododermatitis) if they are kept on an incorrect surface. This problem is particularly common in quails; therefore, it is extremely important to ensure that you have the correct flooring. Avoid wire and concrete floors as this predisposes to damage to the bottom of their feet. Clean dry sand can be provided as flooring over concrete, covering with a layer of dry leaves, sugar mulch or grasses over part of the sand.

Caring For Your Quail (Husbandry, Diet & Overcoming Common Problems) (2024)

FAQs

What is quail main diet? ›

Fortunately the list of food items taken by quail is extremely long. Various studies of fall and winter bobwhite food habits show seeds of native or naturalized forbs are those most frequently consumed. Of the various plant classes, the seeds of legumes are eaten in the largest amounts and greatest variety.

What do you need to take care of a quail? ›

The quail should be fed a high quality feed, their water and cage should be clean, and they should have plenty of space in their home.

What is the best thing to feed quail? ›

A few different groups are high on their list of good eating. These include Coleoptera (beetles), Hymenoptera (sawflies, wasps, bees, and ants), Orthoptera (grasshoppers and crickets), Hemiptera (“true bugs”), Blattodea (roaches), and Arachnida (spiders, and scorpions) are all on the menu.

What is the most common disease in quail? ›

(Quail Disease)

Ulcerative enteritis is caused by infection with Clostridium colinum. It primarily affects bobwhite quail, but several other bird species can also be infected. Clinical signs include sudden death and hemorrhagic enteritis but are less severe in chickens and game birds other than quail.

What should you not feed quail? ›

Know that some types of foods can be toxic to quail.

This includes avocado, caffeine, chocolate, grape seeds, meat, parsley, rhubarb, the stems and leaves of tomato plants, salty foods and treats, uncooked potatoes, and most citrus fruits. Quail will avoid anything toxic to them unless they are starving.

What does a quail coop need? ›

PREDATOR PROTECTION FOR QUAIL

Quail are small and have small predators, like weasels, so their housing will need to be free from any opening large enough to let them out or predators in. Using wire mesh to fully enclose the pen will help keep the quail contained and safe from predators.

Do quail like coffee grounds? ›

You can also add coffee grounds, which quail love! I don't know why they love it, but they do. I think it's best to use spent grounds that have dried out some from your morning brew.

Is apple cider vinegar good for quail? ›

Quail benefit from ACV similar to chickens. ACV reduces harmful bacteria in their gut and give quail an immunity boost.

Is chicken feed ok for quail? ›

If you're scratching your head, thinking about What To Feed Quail For Laying Eggs, remember that calcium and protein are key. Chicken feed might do in a pinch, but for those golden yolks and strong shells, quail-specific feed is the way to go.

What is a natural antibiotic for quail? ›

platensis extract, of which Geosmin and 2-methylisoborneol are the primary components. In the diet of Japanese quails, it is possible to draw the conclusion that the extract of S. platensis can be utilized as a feed additive and as an alternative to antibiotics.

Why do my quail keep dying? ›

Ulcerative enteritis is one of the most common reasons that quails die young; the big symptoms include dropped wings, a “fluffy” appearance, lethargy, and changes to their coloration.

What causes blindness in quail? ›

Do eyeworms cause blindness in an infected quail? They can irritate (i.e., cause inflammation) to the optic nerve and associated glands situated behind the eyes. They can also produce scarring of the cornea. Such pathology likely affects the quail's vision.

What is the main predator of quail? ›

Raptors mainly prey on adult quail, but there has also been evidence of raptors targeting quail nests as well. Terhune et al. (2008) documented three cases of three different raptors depredating bobwhite nests (Barred Owl, Cooper's Hawk, and Great-Horned Owl) during incubation at their study sites in Georgia.

What bird food do quail eat? ›

Quail are considered omnivores – this means they will eat plant-based food, such as seeds and leafy, green vegetation, as well as animal-based food, such as insects.

Do quail eat the same feed as chickens? ›

Our chicken feeds are not high enough in protein for quail; however, with some creative supplementation, it can become quail-friendly!

What is quail meat rich in? ›

Quail is rich in protein, vitamins, minerals, iron and macronutrients such as calcium, phosphor, zinc and more. Here are a few prominent health benefits: it contains a host of vitamins, including Vitamin A, D, K and B. Quail eggs and meat are rich in selenium, essential fatty acids and antioxidants.

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