How To Store Avocados Safely (Spoiler Alert: It’s Not in Water!) (2024)

Avocados may be scrumptiously tasty, but the oh-so-healthy fruit is a notorious source of frustration in the kitchen. It usually takes days of patiently waiting for a rock-hard avocado to ripen — and then, it seems to go from perfection to mushy in mere minutes.

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So, how can you extend the useful life of an avocado? That’s just the kind of challenge made for the creative minds on TikTok. And they did not disappoint. (#savetheavocados)

A viral hack promises that avocados can be kept fresh for up to a month if they’re submerged in water and stored in the fridge. Dunk ‘em whole or cut in half! Either way, you’ve got avocados for longer!

If that sounds too good to be true … well, it is. This seemingly helpful TikTok tip might as well be labeled as a how-to guide for potential food poisoning, states registered dietitian Carly Sedlacek, RDN, LD. Here’s why.

Is storing avocados in water safe?

To be clear, the answer to this question is a definite NO — an opinion shared widely by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) after the avocado storage hack began trending on social media.

It’s not uncommon to find bacteria on the bumpy outer skin of an avocado. An FDA study detected Listeria monocytogenes on nearly 18% of tested fruit. Salmonella popped up on 0.74% of sampled avocados.

But wait! It gets worse! FDA researchers also found that keeping avocados in water allowed Listeria monocytogenes to permeate the fleshy pulp beneath the skin in some cases. (Even washing the avocado won’t help at that point.)

“If you put your avocado in water, you’re really just dropping it into a breeding ground for any bacteria that are present,” says Sedlacek. “This TikTok hack is a recipe for foodborne illness. It’s very, very bad.”

Both types of bacteria can cause gastrointestinal mayhem such as diarrhea, stomach cramps, nausea and other rather unpleasant symptoms.

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How to best store whole avocados

You just returned home from the grocery store with a bag filled with firm avocados. Where should you put them to ripen? “Your best bet is to leave them out on the counter,” advises Sedlacek.

But make sure to check your avocados daily. (Remember, they can turn ripe in a jiffy!) Signs that an avocado is ready to eat include:

  • Skin color change. An avocado with bright green skin needs more time. Look for the skin to turn darker as the fruit ripens, says Sedlacek. Your avocado is ideal for use when the skin takes on a purplish hue. If the fruit looks black, it’s overripe.
  • Softening. A ripe avocado will feel “a little bit squishy” when you apply slight pressure to the fruit, she adds. Wait to use an avocado if it feels like a rock. If it’s downright mushy, it’s past its prime.
  • Stem cap check. The little stem cap on top of an avocado should pop off easily when the fruit is ripe. The color beneath the cap hints at what the fruit looks like inside, too. Green is good. Brown means you may see some spots.

Once your avocado is ready to eat, placing it in the refrigerator can slow the ripening process. “That can buy you an extra day or two — but don’t wait too long to use it,” says Sedlacek.

How to store a sliced avocado

Don’t fear if you only used half an avocado this morning while making a slice of avocado toast. You’ll be able to enjoy the rest of the fruit with tomorrow’s breakfast if you take a few storage steps.

The creamy pulp of an avocado tends to gain unappetizing brown spots once exposed to the outside world. An enzyme in the fruit creates these splotches upon contact with air and oxygen.

Take these steps to slow down that oxidation process and keep your avocado fresh.

  • Add acidity. The acid in lemon juice or lime juice can help preserve your cut avocado. Ditto for olive oil. “Just put a little bit of the juice or oil on the avocado you’re saving and it’ll limit those brown spots,” says Sedlacek.
  • Wrap it up. Sealing the unused avocado in plastic wrap will help limit exposure to oxygen. Wrap it tightly, too. “The goal is for no gaps where air can be against the avocado,” she adds.
  • Keep it cold. Chilly conditions combat oxidation. Popping it in the fridge will keep it fresh for a day or so. (Again, don’t dillydally.) Freezing your avocado also is an option, particularly if you’re saving it for use in a smoothie.

Tips to safely cut an avocado

Avocados aren’t the easiest fruit around when it comes to preparation. That tough exterior skin needs to be removed, for starters. Then, there’s the matter of extricating that pesky pit in the middle.

The task requires some deft work with a knife. Not everyone is up to the undertaking.

Avocado-related knife injuries send thousands of Americans to emergency rooms every year, studies show. It’s become so common, there’s even a name for the self-inflicted wound — “avocado hand.”

To keep your fingers and hands intact, follow these guidelines:

  • ALWAYS cut an avocado on a cutting board. (Slicing the fruit while holding it in your hand isn’t the best move.)
  • Scoop out the pit with a spoon or your fingers. Don’t whack at it with a blade.

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One more thing, too: Make sure to wash your avocado thoroughly before cutting into it. “If there is any bacteria on the skin when you cut into it, all you’re going to do is shove that bacteria inside to what you’re going to eat,” stresses Sedlacek.

Safely enjoying avocados

It’s safe to say that people LOVE avocados — an opinion backed by massive sales increases in the United States over the past few years. Better yet, the nutrient-packed fruit qualifies as a superfood.

It’s that healthy reputation that’s been fueling interest in avocados. (Well, that and guacamole.)

Still, some people resist buying the fruit, with one of the most common reasons being how perishable it is. Nobody wants to drop a buck or two on an avocado only to watch it turn into a mushy mess.

“That’s why you can understand how the TikTok hack became so popular,” says Sedlacek. “But it’s really not a good idea.”

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How To Store Avocados Safely (Spoiler Alert: It’s Not in Water!) (2024)

FAQs

How To Store Avocados Safely (Spoiler Alert: It’s Not in Water!)? ›

Keep it cold.

What is the best way to store avocados so they last longer? ›

If your avocado is ripe, place the whole, uncut avocado in an airtight container or in the produce drawer in the refrigerator. It should be good for about two weeks, depending on how ripe it was going in.

Why you shouldn't store avocados in water? ›

According to the FDA, storing avocados in water is considered unsafe. "The FDA does not recommend this practice," an FDA spokesperson tells Well+Good. "The main concern is with the possibility that any residual human pathogens—like Listeria monocytogenes and Salmonella spp.

Why should you not refrigerate avocados? ›

Avocados. The refrigerator will slow avocados in the ripening process, so unless you're stacked with too many avocados for your weekly use, keep them out at room temperature. The cold temperature also hardens the texture of a ripe avocado, which might not be ideal for some when it comes to mealtime.

How do restaurants keep avocados from turning brown? ›

The main goal is to prevent oxygen from touching the avocado's flesh. Plastic wrap is a practical, albeit not foolproof way to slow down the natural course of fruit aging. The trick is to make sure the plastic wrap is sealed flush with the flesh.

Can I freeze a whole avocado? ›

Can You Freeze Whole Avocados? If you don't fancy pre-mashing avocados and mixing them with lime juice, you can freeze whole avocados. Bear in mind that the flavor, texture and color of the avocado will change in the freezer. The avocado will turn slightly grey-brown and become mushier.

Do avocados last longer in fridge or pantry? ›

Until they're fully ripe, avocados should be stored at room temperature. Placing an unripe avocado in the refrigerator will slow the ripening process, but the same concept applies to ripe avocados: put them in the refrigerator to keep them at their prime ripeness for longer.

How to extend the life of an avocado? ›

How do you keep an avocado from going bad? If your avocado is uncut, check it often to see how it's progressing. If it's cut, protect the fruit's surface by adding lemon/lime juice or water on top of it and then cover it in plastic wrap or place it in an air-tight container in the fridge.

How to tell if an avocado is bad? ›

Here are 5 telltale signs when an avocado has gone bad and shouldn't be used anymore.
  1. The avocado is soft and the rind is concave. ...
  2. The shell turns dark black. ...
  3. The avocado flesh is dark and black. ...
  4. Strange smell and taste appear. ...
  5. Milestones.

How long does an avocado last in a mason jar? ›

You can store a cut avocado for about a week by putting it in an airtight jar. A pint-sized, wide-mouth mason jar works best for storing the remaining half. That's it!

How long will avocados last on the counter? ›

A ripe avocado should last in the fridge for up to seven days vs. just one to three days on the counter, according to both Le and Splane. So if you think you'll use your avocados within a day or two, there's no need to stick them in the fridge—but also no harm in doing so.

Can you eat brown avocado? ›

You can safely eat an avocado or guacamole that has turned brown due to oxidation, just as you could eat an apple that has undergone the same chemical reaction. However, it certainly doesn't look as appetizing when presented on a plate, and the taste may be slightly altered (read: a tad bitter).

Can you eat avocado spread after it turns brown? ›

Although brown guacamole isn't the most appealing, it's completely safe to eat (as long as you've stored the guacamole in the refrigerator, and it isn't more than three days old). "While a bit off-putting to look at, brown guacamole is totally safe," confirms Food Network's nutritionist, Dana Angelo White, MS RD ATC.

Does lemon stop avocados from going brown? ›

Acidulants, such as citric and ascorbic acid found in lemon juice, help lower the pH of avocados and decrease the enzymatic activity, keeping them from turning brown ( 1 , 3 ). Therefore, squeezing a little lemon juice on top of your cut avocado before storing it could help delay browning.

How do you extend the life of a ripe avocado? ›

The method seemed simple enough: You're supposed to submerge whole avocados in cool water in an airtight container and place it in the refrigerator. Leave the container there until you're ready to use. Take it out, dry off the avocados, and enjoy.

How long do avocados last in the freezer? ›

Whole avocados tend to become brown and very mushy upon thawing. As such, you should cut, mash, or purée the fruit before freezing. Frozen avocado has a shelf life of 4–6 months, but commercial products may last even longer due to added preservatives (8).

How long is cut avocado good for in the fridge? ›

How long can you keep avocado once cut? A cut avocado can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 1-2 days. To extend its freshness, minimize air exposure by using plastic wrap, an airtight container, or brushing the exposed flesh with lemon juice or you can also use olive oil.

Will avocados ripen after being refrigerated? ›

The bottom line: If you need your avocados to ripen sooner rather than later, keep them on the counter. Otherwise, for better quality, you're better off putting them in the fridge and allowing them to ripen slowly. In either case, store the ripened fruit in the fridge to extend shelf life.

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